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  2. Peritonitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritonitis

    Rigidity (involuntary contraction of the abdominal muscles) is the most specific exam finding for diagnosing peritonitis. [14] If focal peritonitis is detected, further work-up should be done. If diffuse peritonitis is detected, then urgent surgical consultation should be obtained, and may warrant surgery without further investigations.

  3. Abdominal guarding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_guarding

    Abdominal guarding is also known as 'défense musculaire '. Guarding is a characteristic finding in the physical examination for an abruptly painful abdomen (an acute abdomen) with inflammation of the inner abdominal (peritoneal) surface due, for example, to appendicitis or diverticulitis. The tensed muscles of the abdominal wall automatically ...

  4. Blumberg's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blumberg's_sign

    Blumberg's sign (also referred to as rebound tenderness or Shchetkin–Blumberg's sign) is a clinical sign in which there is pain upon removal of pressure rather than application of pressure to the abdomen. (The latter is referred to simply as abdominal tenderness.) It is indicative of peritonitis. It was named after German surgeon Jacob Moritz ...

  5. Abdominal examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_examination

    as part of a comprehensive physical exam. An abdominal examination is a portion of the physical examination which a physician or nurse uses to clinically observe the abdomen of a patient for signs of disease. The abdominal examination is conventionally split into four different stages: first, inspection of the patient and the visible ...

  6. Appendicitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicitis

    Appendicitis is inflammation of the appendix. [ 2 ] Symptoms commonly include right lower abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and decreased appetite. [ 2 ] However, approximately 40% of people do not have these typical symptoms. [ 2 ] Severe complications of a ruptured appendix include widespread, painful inflammation of the inner lining of the ...

  7. Abdominal trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_trauma

    Abdominal trauma. Abdominal trauma is an injury to the abdomen. Signs and symptoms include abdominal pain, tenderness, rigidity, and bruising of the external abdomen. Complications may include blood loss and infection. Diagnosis may involve ultrasonography, computed tomography, and peritoneal lavage, and treatment may involve surgery. [1]

  8. Gastrointestinal perforation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_perforation

    Gastrointestinal perforation, also known as gastrointestinal rupture, [1] is a hole in the wall of the gastrointestinal tract. The gastrointestinal tract is composed of hollow digestive organs leading from the mouth to the anus. [3] Symptoms of gastrointestinal perforation commonly include severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. [2]

  9. U.S. works to prevent 'all-out war' in Middle East amid ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/amid-retaliatory-attacks...

    The U.S. is seeking to deescalate mounting tensions in the Middle East amid back-and-forth attacks between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, which have prompted concerns about all-out war in the region