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France was Communist Albania’s only nominal Western trading partner throughout the Cold War. [3] As a European Union (EU) founder and member, France was one of the only countries that did not support Albania in its euro-integration path, until March 30, 2020. [4]
The Central Committee of the communist Party of Labour of Albania allowed political pluralism on 11 December and the largest opposition party, the Democratic Party, was founded the next day. [2] March 1991 elections left the Party of Labour in power, but a general strike and urban opposition led to the formation of a "stability government" that ...
Hoxhaist Albania [4], officially the People's Republic of Albania from 1946 until 1976, then as the People's Socialist Republic of Albania (Albanian: Republika Popullore Socialiste e Shqipërisë) from 1976 to 1991. and as the Republic of Albania from 1991 to 1992, was the communist state in Albania from 1946 to 1991.
Section 1, Article 1: "The People's Socialist Republic of Albania is a state of the dictatorship of the proletariat, which expresses and defends the interests of all the working people". [30] People's Republic of Albania: 11 January 1946 28 December 1976 30 years, 352 days People's Socialist Republic of Albania: 28 December 1976 29 April 1991
The government of Albania was concerned with the developments in neighboring Kosovo, particularly in the post-Dayton agreement period. During the Kosovo War in 1999 as well as the ethnic cleansing of Kosovo Albanians by Serbs alongside the subsequent refugee influx into the country, Albania's status as an ally of the United States was confirmed. [2]
The following communist states were socialist states committed to communism. Some were short-lived and preceded the widespread adoption of Marxism–Leninism by most communist states. Russia. Chita Republic (1905–1906) Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1917–1991) Amur Socialist Soviet Republic (1918)
As a result of an agreement between Albania and 41 Western banks, the country's debt owed to those institutions drops from $500 million to $100 million. September 1995; A first-ever meeting between U.S. and Albanian heads of state occurs. See also: Albania–United States relations. November 27, 1995; Nano's prison sentence is reduced to 4 years.
Albania becomes a Communist state. The Kelmend uprising (1945) People's Socialist Republic of Albania: Kelmendi tribesmen: PR Albania victory. The Uprising is suppressed. Communist forces gain control of the Kelmendi region. Anti-Communist Resistance in Mirdite (1945–1950) People's Socialist Republic of Albania: Mirdita Tribesmen: PR Albania ...