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  2. WIMP (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WIMP_(computing)

    A word processing program that uses a WIMP paradigm, providing mouse-operated toolbars and menus to access its functions. In human–computer interaction, WIMP stands for "windows, icons, menus, pointer", [1] [2] [3] denoting a style of interaction using these elements of the user interface. Other expansions are sometimes used, such as ...

  3. Weakly interacting massive particle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weakly_interacting_massive...

    Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are hypothetical particles that are one of the proposed candidates for dark matter.. There exists no formal definition of a WIMP, but broadly, it is an elementary particle which interacts via gravity and any other force (or forces) which is as weak as or weaker than the weak nuclear force, but also non-vanishing in strength.

  4. Windowing system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windowing_system

    Typical elements of a window.The window decoration is either drawn by the window manager or by the client. The drawing of the content is the task of the client. In computing, a windowing system (or window system) is a software suite that manages separately different parts of display screens. [1]

  5. Post-WIMP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-WIMP

    The reason WIMP interfaces have become so prevalent since their conception at Xerox PARC is that they are very good at abstracting work-spaces, documents, and their actions. Their analogous desktop metaphor to documents as paper sheets or folders makes WIMP interfaces easy to introduce to new users. [ 1 ]

  6. Wizard of Oz experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizard_of_Oz_experiment

    The phrase Wizard of Oz (originally OZ Paradigm) has come into common usage in the fields of experimental psychology, human factors, ergonomics, linguistics, and usability engineering to describe a testing or iterative design methodology wherein an experimenter (the "wizard"), in a laboratory setting, simulates the behavior of a theoretical intelligent computer application (often by going into ...

  7. LZ experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LZ_experiment

    When a WIMP or background scatter occurs, a small amount of kinetic energy is given to a xenon nucleus (or atomic electron). This causes the xenon atom to ricochet around the area near the site of the scatter, converting its energy into the production of prompt scintillation photons, freed (ionization) electrons, and heat.

  8. Desktop metaphor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desktop_metaphor

    The paper paradigm consists of, usually, black text on a white background, files within folders, and a "desktop". The paper paradigm was created by many individuals and organisations, such as Douglas Engelbart , Xerox PARC , and Apple Computer , and was an attempt to make computers more user-friendly by making them resemble the common workplace ...

  9. Comparison of multi-paradigm programming languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_multi...

    Rule-based programming – a network of rules of thumb that comprise a knowledge base and can be used for expert systems and problem deduction & resolution Visual programming – manipulating program elements graphically rather than by specifying them textually (e.g. Simulink ); also termed diagrammatic programming [ 1 ]