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  2. Nuclear magnetic resonance decoupling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Magnetic_Resonance...

    Another decoupling method is specific proton decoupling (also called band-selective or narrowband). Here the selected "narrow" 1 H frequency band of the (soft) decoupling RF pulse covers only a certain part of all 1 H signals present in the spectrum. This can serve two purposes: (1) decreasing the deposited energy through additionally adjusting ...

  3. Fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorine-19_nuclear...

    It is common to run fluorine NMRs with both carbon and proton decoupled. Fluorine atoms can also couple with each other. Between fluorine atoms, homonuclear coupling constants are much larger than with hydrogen atoms. Geminal fluorines usually have a J-value of 250-300 Hz. [11] There are many good references for coupling constant values. [11]

  4. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_magnetic_resonance...

    A 900 MHz NMR instrument with a 21.1 T magnet at HWB-NMR, Birmingham, UK Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, most commonly known as NMR spectroscopy or magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), is a spectroscopic technique based on re-orientation of atomic nuclei with non-zero nuclear spins in an external magnetic field.

  5. Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon-13_nuclear_magnetic...

    The most common modes of recording 13 C spectra are proton-noise decoupling (also known as noise-, proton-, or broadband- decoupling), off-resonance decoupling, and gated decoupling. These modes are meant to address the large J values for 13 C - H (110–320 Hz), 13 C - C - H (5–60 Hz), and 13 C - C - C - H (5–25 Hz) which otherwise make ...

  6. Cross-polarization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-polarization

    Finally, the free induction decay (FID) of the X nuclei is detected, typically with 1 H decoupling. Cross-polarization ( CP ), originally published as proton-enhanced nuclear induction spectroscopy ( PENIS ) [ 1 ] [ 2 ] is a solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (ssNMR) technique to transfer nuclear magnetization from different types of nuclei ...

  7. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-state_nuclear...

    Solid-state 900 MHz (21.1 T [1]) NMR spectrometer at the Canadian National Ultrahigh-field NMR Facility for Solids. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (ssNMR) is a spectroscopy technique used to characterize atomic-level structure and dynamics in solid materials. ssNMR spectra are broader due to nuclear spin interactions which can be categorized as dipolar coupling, chemical shielding ...

  8. List of purification methods in chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_purification...

    In a laboratory setting, mixture of dissolved materials are typically fed using a solvent into a column packed with an appropriate adsorbent, and due to different affinities for solvent (moving phase) versus adsorbent (stationary phase) the components in the original mixture pass through the column in the moving phase at different rates, which ...

  9. Chemical shift index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_shift_index

    Example of chemical shift index. The chemical shift index or CSI is a widely employed technique in protein nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy that can be used to display and identify the location (i.e. start and end) as well as the type of protein secondary structure (beta strands, helices and random coil regions) found in proteins using only backbone chemical shift data [1] [2] The ...