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  2. Assignment problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_problem

    This is a balanced assignment problem. Its solution is whichever combination of taxis and customers results in the least total cost. Now, suppose that there are four taxis available, but still only three customers. This is an unbalanced assignment problem. One way to solve it is to invent a fourth dummy task, perhaps called "sitting still doing ...

  3. Generalized assignment problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_assignment_problem

    A solution is an assignment from items to bins. A feasible solution is a solution in which for each bin the total weight of assigned items is at most . The solution's profit is the sum of profits for each item-bin assignment. The goal is to find a maximum profit feasible solution.

  4. List of NP-complete problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_NP-complete_problems

    Knapsack problem, quadratic knapsack problem, and several variants [2] [3]: MP9 Some problems related to Multiprocessor scheduling; Numerical 3-dimensional matching [3]: SP16 Open-shop scheduling; Partition problem [2] [3]: SP12 Quadratic assignment problem [3]: ND43 Quadratic programming (NP-hard in some cases, P if convex)

  5. NP-completeness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NP-completeness

    The Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) asks to determine if a propositional formula (example depicted) can be made true by an appropriate assignment ("solution") of truth values to its variables. While it is easy to verify whether a given assignment renders the formula true , [ 1 ] no essentially faster method to find a satisfying assignment ...

  6. Boolean satisfiability problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_satisfiability_problem

    A variant of the 3-satisfiability problem is the one-in-three 3-SAT (also known variously as 1-in-3-SAT and exactly-1 3-SAT). Given a conjunctive normal form with three literals per clause, the problem is to determine whether there exists a truth assignment to the variables so that each clause has exactly one TRUE literal (and thus exactly two ...

  7. Hungarian algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_algorithm

    The Hungarian method is a combinatorial optimization algorithm that solves the assignment problem in polynomial time and which anticipated later primal–dual methods.It was developed and published in 1955 by Harold Kuhn, who gave it the name "Hungarian method" because the algorithm was largely based on the earlier works of two Hungarian mathematicians, Dénes Kőnig and Jenő Egerváry.

  8. Conan O'Brien's Parents, Who Were Married for 66 Years, Die 3 ...

    www.aol.com/conan-obrien-parents-were-married...

    Dr. Thomas O’Brien and his wife Ruth Reardon O’Brien, the parents of late night comedian Conan O’Brien, have died three days apart. Thomas was 95 and Ruth was 92. Thomas died on Monday, Dec ...

  9. MAX-3SAT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAX-3SAT

    MAX-3SAT is a problem in the computational complexity subfield of computer science. It generalises the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT) which is a decision problem considered in complexity theory. It is defined as: Given a 3-CNF formula Φ (i.e. with at most 3 variables per clause), find an assignment that satisfies the largest number of ...