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  2. Nematode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nematode

    About 90% of nematodes reside in the top 15 cm (6") of soil. Nematodes do not decompose organic matter, but, instead, are parasitic and free-living organisms that feed on living material. Nematodes can effectively regulate bacterial population and community composition—they may eat up to 5,000 bacteria per minute. Also, nematodes can play an ...

  3. Entomophagy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entomophagy

    Entomophagy is widespread among many animals, including non-human primates. [3] Animals that feed primarily on insects are called insectivores. Insects, [4] nematodes [5] and fungi [6] that obtain their nutrition from insects are sometimes termed entomophagous, especially in the context of biological control applications.

  4. Nematophagous fungus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nematophagous_fungus

    The habit of feeding on nematodes has arisen many times among fungi, as is demonstrated by the fact that nematophagous species are found in all major fungal groups. [3] Nematophagous fungi can be useful in controlling those nematodes that eat crops. Purpureocillium, for example, can be used as a bio-nematicide.

  5. Fungivore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungivore

    A slug (Lehmannia nyctelia) feeding on a mushroom. Fungivory or mycophagy is the process of organisms consuming fungi.Many different organisms have been recorded to gain their energy from consuming fungi, including birds, mammals, insects, plants, amoebas, gastropods, nematodes, bacteria and other fungi.

  6. Microfauna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microfauna

    Microfauna (from Ancient Greek mikros 'small' and from Latin fauna 'animal') are microscopic animals and organisms that exhibit animal-like qualities and have body sizes that are usually <0.1mm. [1] [2] Microfauna are represented in the animal kingdom (e.g. nematodes, small arthropods) and the protist kingdom (i.e. protozoans). A large amount ...

  7. Soil mesofauna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_mesofauna

    Soil mesofauna feed on a wide range of materials including other soil animals, microorganisms, animal material, live or decaying plant material, fungi, algae, lichen, spores, and pollen. [4] Species that feed on decaying plant material open drainage and aeration channels in the soil by removing roots.

  8. Entomopathogenic nematode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entomopathogenic_nematode

    Entomopathogenic nematodes (EPN) are a group of nematodes (thread worms), that cause death to insects. The term entomopathogenic has a Greek origin, with entomon, meaning insect, and pathogenic, which means causing disease. They are animals that occupy a bio control middle ground between microbial pathogens and predator/parasitoids.

  9. Carnivorous fungus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnivorous_fungus

    A fungus of the genus Arthrobotrys, showing adhesive nets which it uses to trap nematodes. Numbered ticks are 122 μm apart. Numbered ticks are 122 μm apart. A carnivorous fungus or predaceous fungus is a fungus that derives some or most of its nutrients from trapping and eating microscopic or other minute animals . [ 1 ]