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  2. Distal 18q- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distal_18q-

    Specialty. Medical genetics. Distal 18q- is a genetic condition caused by a deletion of genetic material within one of the two copies of chromosome 18. [1] The deletion involves the distal section of 18q and typically extends to the tip of the long arm of chromosome 18. [2]

  3. Ring chromosome 18 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_chromosome_18

    Signs and symptoms. Ring 18 causes a wide range of medical and developmental concerns. As discussed above, people with ring 18 can have features of both distal 18q-and 18p-. The features of distal 18q-and 18p-vary greatly because of the variability of the deletion size and breakpoint locations between people.

  4. Trisomy 18 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trisomy_18

    1 per 5,000 births [3] Trisomy 18, also known as Edwards syndrome, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of a third copy of all or part of chromosome 18. [3] Many parts of the body are affected. [3] Babies are often born small and have heart defects. [3] Other features include a small head, small jaw, clenched fists with overlapping ...

  5. Proximal 18q- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proximal_18q-

    Proximal 18q-is a rare genetic condition caused by a deletion of genetic material within one of the two copies of chromosome 18. This deletion involves the proximal (near the centromere ) section of the long arm of chromosome 18 somewhere between 18q11.2 (18.9 Mb) to 18q21.1 (43.8 Mb). [1]

  6. 1q21.1 duplication syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1q21.1_duplication_syndrome

    1q21.1 duplication syndrome, also known as 1q21.1 microduplication, is an uncommon copy number variant associated with several congenital abnormalities, including developmental delay , dysmorphic traits, autism spectrum disorder , and congenital cardiac defects. [1] Common facial features include frontal bossing, hypertelorism, and macrocephaly.

  7. Microdeletion syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microdeletion_syndrome

    Microdeletion syndrome. A microdeletion syndrome is a syndrome caused by a chromosomal deletion smaller than 5 million base pairs (5 Mb) spanning several genes that is too small to be detected by conventional cytogenetic methods or high resolution karyotyping (2–5 Mb). [1] [2] Detection is done by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).

  8. Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beckwith–Wiedemann_syndrome

    Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome ( / ˈbɛkˌwɪθ ˈviːdə.mən /; abbreviated BWS) is an overgrowth disorder usually present at birth, characterized by an increased risk of childhood cancer and certain congenital features. A minority (<15%) of cases of BWS are familial, meaning that a close relative may also have BWS, and parents of an affected ...

  9. Kawasaki disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawasaki_disease

    With early treatment, rapid recovery from the acute symptoms can be expected, and the risk of coronary artery aneurysms is greatly reduced. Untreated, the acute symptoms of Kawasaki disease are self-limited ( i.e. the patient will recover eventually), but the risk of coronary artery involvement is much greater, even many years later.