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  2. Day count convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_count_convention

    In finance, a day count convention determines how interest accrues over time for a variety of investments, including bonds, notes, loans, mortgages, medium-term notes, swaps, and forward rate agreements (FRAs). This determines the number of days between two coupon payments, thus calculating the amount transferred on payment dates and also the ...

  3. Mechanical calculator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_calculator

    The mechanical calculator industry started in 1851 Thomas de Colmar released his simplified Arithmomètre, which was the first machine that could be used daily in an office environment. For 40 years, [ 58] the arithmometer was the only mechanical calculator available for sale and was sold all over the world.

  4. Calculator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculator

    [45] The first Soviet Union made pocket-sized calculator, the Elektronika B3-04 [46] was developed by the end of 1973 and sold at the start of 1974. One of the first low-cost calculators was the Sinclair Cambridge, launched in August 1973. It retailed for £29.95 ($41.03), or £5 ($6.85) less in kit form, and later models included some ...

  5. Abacus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abacus

    Abacus. An abacus ( pl.: abaci or abacuses ), also called a counting frame, is a hand -operated calculating tool which was used from ancient times in the ancient Near East, Europe, China, and Russia, until the adoption of the Arabic numeral system. [ 1] An abacus consists of a two-dimensional array of slidable beads (or similar objects).

  6. HP-35 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP-35

    Dimensions. Length: 5.8 inches (150 mm), width: 3.2 inches (81 mm), height: 0.7–1.3 inches (18–33 mm) The HP-35 was Hewlett-Packard 's first pocket calculator and the world's first scientific pocket calculator: [ 1] a calculator with trigonometric and exponential functions. It was introduced in 1972.

  7. Time-to-digital converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-to-digital_converter

    In electronic instrumentation and signal processing, a time-to-digital converter ( TDC) is a device for recognizing events and providing a digital representation of the time they occurred. For example, a TDC might output the time of arrival for each incoming pulse. Some applications wish to measure the time interval between two events rather ...

  8. Determination of the day of the week - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determination_of_the_day...

    The basic approach of nearly all of the methods to calculate the day of the week begins by starting from an "anchor date": a known pair (such as 1 January 1800 as a Wednesday), determining the number of days between the known day and the day that you are trying to determine, and using arithmetic modulo 7 to find a new numerical day of the week.

  9. Mesoamerican Long Count calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_Long_Count...

    This means that 106,395 whole 13 day cycles have been completed and the numerical portion of the Tzolkʼin date is 5. To calculate the day, divide the total number of days in the long count by 20 since there are twenty day names. 1,383,136 / 20 = 69,156 (and 16/20) This means 16 day names must be counted from Ajaw. This gives Kibʼ.