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Congenital varicella syndrome is a rare disease resulting from Varicella Zoster virus (VZV) infection during the period of gestation. Viremia during the primary infection can result in transplacental transmission of the infection to the developing fetus .
Many viral vertically transmitted infections have no effective treatment, but some, notably rubella and varicella-zoster, can be prevented by vaccinating the mother prior to pregnancy. [citation needed] Pregnant women living in malaria-endemic areas are candidates for malaria prophylaxis.
TORCH syndrome is a cluster of symptoms caused by congenital infection with toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex, and other organisms including syphilis, parvovirus, and Varicella zoster. [1] Zika virus is considered the most recent member of TORCH infections. [2]
Varicella can be lethal to individuals with impaired immunity. The number of people in this high-risk group has increased, due to the HIV epidemic and the increased use of immunosuppressive therapies. [74] Varicella is a particular problem in hospitals when there are patients with immune systems weakened by drugs (e.g., high-dose steroids) or ...
Varicella-zoster virus: Herpesviridae: droplet contact [4] direct contact; chickenpox [30] herpes zoster [4] Congenital varicella syndrome [30] Varicella: acyclovir [4] famciclovir [4] valacyclovir [4] Zoster: acyclovir [4] famciclovir [4] Varicella: varicella vaccine [4] varicella-zoster immunoglobulin [4] avoiding close contact with the sick ...
Varicella (aka chicken pox) If you’ve never had chicken pox or been immunized against it, you can still get it, and older people have a greater risk of serious complications like pneumonia and ...
Since the discovery in the mid-1970s, it has been used as an effective drug for the treatment of infections caused by most known species of the herpesvirus family, including herpes simplex and varicella zoster viruses. Nucleosides isolated from a Caribbean sponge, Cryptotethya crypta, were the basis for the synthesis of aciclovir.
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