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The constitution consists of legislation, common law, Crown prerogative and constitutional conventions. Conventions may be written or unwritten. Conventions may be written or unwritten. They are principles of behaviour which are not legally enforceable, but form part of the constitution by being enforced on a political, professional or personal ...
(London, Houses of Parliament. The Sun Shining through the Fog by Claude Monet, 1904). Parliament (from old French, parler, "to talk") is the UK's highest law-making body.. Although the British constitution is not codified, the Supreme Court recognises constitutional principles, [10] and constitutional statutes, [11] which shape the use of political power. There are at least four main ...
English: PDF version of the UK Constitution and Government Wikibook. This file was created with MediaWiki to LaTeX . The LaTeX source code is attached to the PDF file (see imprint).
At the Palace of Westminster, Parliament crowns the UK's constitution. The House of Commons represents around 65 million people in 650 constituencies. The House of Lords is still unelected but can be overruled. [1] The United Kingdom constitutional law concerns the governance of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
It is not a rigid set of rules but a description of how the procedure evolved and of the conventions. [2] Such is the authority of the text that it is regarded as analogous to part of the constitution itself. [3] Since its first publication in 1844, the book has frequently been updated. Erskine May edited nine editions of the book in his lifetime.
The Bill of Rights 1689 and the Act of Settlement 1701 imposed constraints on the monarch and it fell to Parliament under the doctrine of parliamentary sovereignty to impose its own constitutional conventions involving the people, the monarch (or Secretaries of State in cabinet and Privy Council) and the court system. All of these three groups ...
The United Kingdom has no single constitutional document; instead, much of the British constitution is embodied in documents, within statutes, court judgments, works of authority and treaties, which is sometimes described as an uncodified or "unwritten" constitution. [4] The UK constitution also has several unwritten sources in the form of ...
Constitutional convention requires that the declaration of war or commitment of British armed forces is authorised by the Prime Minister on behalf of the Crown. Parliament has no official constitutional role in the process. [7] However, ministers are still accountable to Parliament for the actions they take. [8]