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  2. Molecular machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_machine

    The first example of an artificial molecular machine (AMM) was reported in 1994, featuring a rotaxane with a ring and two different possible binding sites. In 2016 the Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to Jean-Pierre Sauvage, Sir J. Fraser Stoddart, and Bernard L. Feringa for the design and synthesis of molecular machines.

  3. Brownian motor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brownian_motor

    Researchers have made significant advances in terms of examining these organic processes to gain insight into their inner workings. For example, molecular Brownian motors in the form of several different types of protein exist within humans. Two common biomolecular Brownian motors are ATP synthase, a rotary motor, and myosin II, a linear motor ...

  4. Molecular motor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_motor

    Molecular motors are natural (biological) or artificial molecular machines that are the essential agents of movement in living organisms. In general terms, a motor is a device that consumes energy in one form and converts it into motion or mechanical work ; for example, many protein -based molecular motors harness the chemical free energy ...

  5. DNA machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_machine

    A DNA machine is a molecular machine constructed from DNA. Research into DNA machines was pioneered in the late 1980s by Nadrian Seeman and co-workers from New York University . DNA is used because of the numerous biological tools already found in nature that can affect DNA, and the immense knowledge of how DNA works previously researched by ...

  6. Category:Molecular machines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Molecular_machines

    Molecular machines a molecule that mimics the function of macroscopic machines. Subcategories. This category has only the following subcategory. M. Motor proteins (36 P)

  7. Molecular biophysics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_biophysics

    A ribosome is a biological machine that utilizes protein dynamics. Molecular biophysics is a rapidly evolving interdisciplinary area of research that combines concepts in physics, chemistry, engineering, mathematics and biology. [1]

  8. DNA nanotechnology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_nanotechnology

    Nucleic acids have the property that two molecules will only bind to each other to form a double helix if the two sequences are complementary, meaning that they form matching sequences of base pairs, with A only binding to T, and C only to G. [5] [20] Because the formation of correctly matched base pairs is energetically favorable, nucleic acid ...

  9. Machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine

    A machine is a physical system that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action. The term is commonly applied to artificial devices, such as those employing engines or motors, but also to natural biological macromolecules, such as molecular machines.