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Neuropsychology is a branch of psychology concerned with how a person's cognition and behavior are related to the brain and the rest of the nervous system. Professionals in this branch of psychology focus on how injuries or illnesses of the brain affect cognitive and behavioral functions.
Clinical neuropsychology focuses on the brain and goes back to the beginning of the 20th century. [5] As a clinician a clinical neuropsychologist offers their services by addressing three steps; assessment, diagnosis, and treatment. [5] The term clinical neuropsychologist was first made by Sir William Osler on April 16, 1913. [5]
A psychologist is a professional who practices psychology and studies mental states, perceptual, cognitive, emotional, and social processes and behavior. Their work often involves the experimentation, observation, and interpretation of how individuals relate to each other and to their environments.
Neuropsychological assessments are usually conducted by doctoral-level (Ph.D., Psy.D.) psychologists trained in neuropsychology, known as clinical neuropsychologists. The definition and scope of a clinical neuropsychologist is outlined in the widely accepted Houston Conference Guidelines. [8]
To use the title "psychologist," individuals must have graduated specifically from a psychology program and meet their state requirements and obtain a license to practice psychology. Doctor of Psychology (PsyD): Requires the student to create relevant and helpful research that contributes to the existing body of knowledge or scholarship in an ...
Treating people they come to as patients rather than subjects in a way. Neuropsychology is more research intensive, requiring existential knowledge in the field of Psychology. Most Neuropsychologists have acquired their Doctoral Degree's due to how research extensive the topic may be, [14] making the field extremely competitive in the job market.
Dr. Alexandra Stratyner is a licensed psychologist who specializes in cognitive behavioral therapy approaches. She is also the co-founder of Stratyner and Associates , a New York psychology practice.
In sum, a reason for the division between psychiatry and neurology was the distinction between mind or first-person experience and the brain. That this difference is taken to be artificial by proponents of mind/brain monism supports a merge between these specialties. [citation needed] These specialities are different but rely on each other.