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  2. Hierarchy of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchy_of_the_Catholic...

    The honorary title of monsignor is conferred by the Pope upon diocesan priests (not members of religious institutes) in the service of the Holy See, and may be granted by him also to other diocesan priests at the request of the priest's bishop. The priest so honored is considered to be a member of the papal household. The title goes with any of ...

  3. Friar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friar

    Today the Friars Minor is composed of three branches: the Order of Friars Minor (Brown Franciscans), Order of Friars Minor Capuchin (Brown Friars with long pointed hoods) and the Order of Friars Minor Conventual wearing grey or black habits (thus known as Grey Friars). In the Franciscan order, a friar may be an ordained priest or a religious ...

  4. Religious order (Catholic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_order_(Catholic)

    Saint Francis of Assisi, founder of the mendicant Order of Friars Minor, as painted by El Greco. In the Catholic Church, a religious order is a community of consecrated life with members that profess solemn vows. They are classed as a type of religious institute. [1] Subcategories of religious orders are:

  5. Order of precedence in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_precedence_in_the...

    At earlier times in the Church's history, deacons were ranked above presbyters, or the two orders considered equal, but the bishop always came first. [citation needed] Laity (including lay ecclesial ministers, religious, seminarians, et al.) are not part of the hierarchy of order.

  6. Franciscans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscans

    The First Order or the Order of Friars Minor, or Seraphic Order [10] are commonly called simply the Franciscans. This order is a mendicant religious order of men, some of whom trace their origin to Francis of Assisi. [ 11 ]

  7. Ecclesiastical titles and styles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesiastical_titles_and...

    The major difference between U.S. practice and that in several other English-speaking countries is the form of address for archbishops and bishops. In Britain and countries whose Roman Catholic usage it directly influenced: Archbishop: the Most Reverend (Most Rev.); addressed as Your Grace rather than His Excellency or Your Excellency.

  8. Third Order of Saint Francis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Order_of_Saint_Francis

    The Third Order of Saint Francis is a third order in the Franciscan tradition of Christianity, founded by the medieval Italian Catholic friar Francis of Assisi.. Francis founded the Third Order, originally called the Brothers and Sisters of Penance, in 1221, to accommodate men and women who, either from already being in consecrated life as hermits, or from being married, were ineligible to ...

  9. Enclosed religious orders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enclosed_religious_orders

    The distinctions between the Christian terms monk, nun, friar, Brother, and Sister are sometimes easily blurred because some orders (such as the Dominicans or Augustinians) include nuns who are enclosed, who are usually grouped as the Second Order of that movement, and religious sisters.