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Pierre Nkurunziza was born on 18 December 1964 in Bujumbura, the capital of Burundi, shortly after the country's independence from Belgian rule in 1962. He was one of six children born into a family from Buye in Mwumba, Ngozi Province, where Nkurunziza spent his early years. [1]
[5] [a] The president is entitled to a pension after the end of their final term of office. [2] Nine people have served in the office since Burundi became a republic. Only one president, Pierre Buyoya, has served on two non-consecutive occasions. [7] Sylvie Kinigi was the first and only woman who has served in the role (on an interim basis). [8 ...
The Burundian Civil War lasted from 1993 to 2005, and an estimated 300,000 people were killed. The conflict ended with a peace process that brought in the 2005 constitution providing guaranteed representation for both Hutu and Tutsi, and parliamentary elections that led to Pierre Nkurunziza, from the Hutu FDD, becoming president.
Burundian President Pierre Nkurunziza, who has died of a heart attack aged 55, according to a statement released on Tuesday, oversaw a reign of torture, rape and murder by his security forces that ...
The ruling CNDD–FDD and the opposition disagreed over whether President Pierre Nkurunziza was eligible to run for a third term in office. [2] Allies of Nkurunziza claimed that he was eligible for a third term, as his first term began after being elected by Parliament rather than a popular vote, and so was not included in the term limit.
The newly constituted Parliament then elected Pierre Nkurunziza President of Burundi. [120] Ndadaye Day is observed annually in Burundi on 21 October to commemorate the president's death. [121] In 2018, the widow of Karibwami and Ntibantunganya called for official recognition of the others killed in the coup attempt. [122]
In 2013 there were almost 80,000 vehicles in Burundi. 13,305 newly registered vehicles were added in 2014 and 12,631 in 2015. [11]When Pierre Nkurunziza ran in 2015 for a third term as president of Burundi, donors cut aid payments, the economy shrank and there was a shortage of dollars needed pay for fuel imports.
The political landscape of Burundi has been dominated in recent years by the civil war and a long peace process and move to democracy. Pierre Nkurunziza, a former rebel leader of the Hutu National Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy, was elected to become president in a vote by parliament on 19 August 2005.