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  2. 5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine

    5-Ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine (EdU) is a thymidine analogue which is incorporated into the DNA of dividing cells. EdU is used to assay DNA synthesis in cell culture and detect cells in embryonic, neonatal and adult animals which have undergone DNA synthesis. [ 1 ]

  3. Structural analog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_analog

    A structural analog, also known as a chemical analog or simply an analog, is a compound having a structure similar to that of another compound, but differing from it in respect to a certain component. [1] [2] [3] It can differ in one or more atoms, functional groups, or substructures, which are replaced with other atoms, groups, or ...

  4. DPH-362 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DPH-362

    DPH-362 is a simplified amitriptyline analog created by omission of the two-carbon dibenzosuberane bridge (the seven membered ring). The resulting compound still had activity in a test to explore TCA sodium channel blockers with analgesic properties.

  5. Azacitidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azacitidine

    Azacitidine is a chemical analogue of the nucleoside cytidine, which is present in DNA and RNA.It is thought to have antineoplastic activity via two mechanisms – at low doses, by inhibiting of DNA methyltransferase, causing hypomethylation of DNA, [16] and at high doses, by its direct cytotoxicity to abnormal hematopoietic cells in the bone marrow through its incorporation into DNA and RNA ...

  6. Derivative (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivative_(chemistry)

    In chemistry, a derivative is a compound that is derived from a similar compound by a chemical reaction.. In the past, derivative also meant a compound that can be imagined to arise from another compound, if one atom or group of atoms is replaced with another atom or group of atoms, [1] but modern chemical language now uses the term structural analog for this meaning, thus eliminating ambiguity.

  7. Argonne National Laboratory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argonne_National_Laboratory

    Argonne has five areas of focus, as stated by the laboratory in 2022, including scientific discovery in physical and life sciences; energy and climate research; global security advances to protect society; operating research facilities that support thousands of scientists and engineers from around the world; and developing the scientific and technological workforce.

  8. 2-Fluorodeschloroketamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Fluorodeschloroketamine

    [2] [3] [4] It is an analogue of ketamine where the chlorine group has been replaced by fluorine. Due to its recent emergence, the pharmacological specifics of the compound are mostly unclear, but effects are reported to be similar to its parent compound, ketamine.

  9. Pharmacophore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacophore

    An example of a pharmacophore model. In medicinal chemistry and molecular biology, a pharmacophore is an abstract description of molecular features that are necessary for molecular recognition of a ligand by a biological macromolecule.