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  2. Detainer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Detainer

    Detainer (from detain, Latin detinere); originally in British law, the act of keeping a person against his will, or the wrongful keeping of a person's goods, or other real or personal property. A writ of detainer was a form for the beginning of a personal action against a person already lodged within the walls of a prison ; it was superseded by ...

  3. Bill of attainder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_of_attainder

    The Constitution of Australia contains no specific provision permitting the Commonwealth Parliament to pass bills of attainder. The High Court of Australia has ruled that bills of attainder are unconstitutional, because it is a violation of the separation of powers doctrine for any body to wield judicial power other than a Chapter III court—that is, a body exercising power derived from ...

  4. Detention (confinement) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Detention_(confinement)

    A controversial Government proposal for an extension to 90 days was rejected by the House of Commons. English criminal law requires the detainer/arrestor to have reasonable grounds to suspect (reasonable suspicion) when detaining (or arresting) someone.

  5. Classes of offenses under United States federal law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classes_of_offenses_under...

    Offenses under United States federal law are grouped into different classes according to the maximum term of imprisonment defined within the statute for the offense.

  6. Material witness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_witness

    In American criminal law, a material witness is a person with information alleged to be material concerning a criminal proceeding. The authority to detain material witnesses dates to the First Judiciary Act of 1789, but the Bail Reform Act of 1984 most recently amended the text of the statute, and it is now codified at 18 U.S.C. § 3144.

  7. Title 18 of the United States Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Title_18_of_the_United...

    Title 18 of the United States Code is the main criminal code of the federal government of the United States. [1] The Title deals with federal crimes and criminal procedure.In its coverage, Title 18 is similar to most U.S. state criminal codes, typically referred to by names such as Penal Code, Criminal Code, or Crimes Code. [2]

  8. United States criminal procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_criminal...

    The United States Constitution, including the United States Bill of Rights and subsequent amendments, contains the following provisions regarding criminal procedure. Due to the incorporation of the Bill of Rights, all of these provisions apply equally to criminal proceedings in state courts, with the exception of the Grand Jury Clause of the Fifth Amendment, the Vicinage Clause of the Sixth ...

  9. Immigration and Nationality Act Section 287(g) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration_and...

    Local officials who have chosen not to participate or discontinued the program cite as their reasons program costs, disruptions to their relationship with local residents, bad publicity, and a desire to focus on criminal law enforcement as opposed to federal civil laws including immigration laws. [4]