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  2. Wood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood

    Linden. Ash. Wood is a structural tissue found in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants. It is an organic material – a natural composite of cellulose fibers that are strong in tension and embedded in a matrix of lignin that resists compression. Wood is sometimes defined as only the secondary xylem in the stems of trees, [1] or ...

  3. Dendrology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendrology

    Dendrology, as a discipline of industrial forestry, tends to focus on identification of economically useful woody plants and their taxonomic interrelationships. As an academic course of study, dendrology will include all woody plants, native and non-native, that occur in a region. A related discipline is the study of sylvics, which focuses on ...

  4. Woody plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woody_plant

    Woody plant. A section of rosemary stem, an example of a woody plant, showing a typical wood structure. A woody plant is a plant that produces wood as its structural tissue and thus has a hard stem. [1] In cold climates, woody plants further survive winter or dry season above ground, as opposed to herbaceous plants that die back to the ground ...

  5. Oxalis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxalis

    Oxalis (/ ˈɒksəlɪs / (American English) [1] or / ɒksˈɑːlɪs / (British English)) [2] is a large genus of flowering plants in the wood-sorrel family Oxalidaceae, comprising over 550 species. [3] The genus occurs throughout most of the world, except for the polar areas; species diversity is particularly rich in tropical Brazil, Mexico ...

  6. Acacia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acacia

    Description. Plants in the genus Acacia are shrubs or trees with bipinnate leaves, the mature leaves sometimes reduced to phyllodes or rarely absent. There are 2 small stipules at the base of the leaf, but sometimes fall off as the leaf matures. The flowers are borne in spikes or cylindrical heads, sometimes singly, in pairs or in racemes in ...

  7. Maple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maple

    A bench made of highly figured maple wood. Some of the larger maple species have valuable timber, particularly Sugar maple in North America and Sycamore maple in Europe. Sugar maple wood—often known as "hard maple"—is the wood of choice for bowling pins, bowling alley lanes, pool and snooker cue shafts, and butcher's blocks.

  8. Hardwood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardwood

    Hardwood. Hardwood is wood from angiosperm trees. These are usually found in broad-leaved temperate and tropical forests. [1] In temperate and boreal latitudes they are mostly deciduous, but in tropics and subtropics mostly evergreen. Hardwood (which comes from angiosperm trees) contrasts with softwood (which is from gymnosperm trees).

  9. Plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant

    Grain, fruit, and vegetables are basic human foods and have been domesticated for millennia. People use plants for many purposes, such as building materials, ornaments, writing materials, and, in great variety, for medicines. The scientific study of plants is known as botany, a branch of biology.