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  2. Reduced instruction set computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduced_instruction_set...

    The focus on "reduced instructions" led to the resulting machine being called a "reduced instruction set computer" (RISC). The goal was to make instructions so simple that they could easily be pipelined, in order to achieve a single clock throughput at high frequencies. This contrasted with CISC designs whose "crucial arithmetic operations and ...

  3. Berkeley RISC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_RISC

    The simplified instructions of RISC-I reduced the hardware for instruction decode and control, which enabled a flat 32-bit address space, a large set of registers, and pipelined execution. A good match to C programs and the Unix operating system, RISC-I influenced instruction sets widely used today, including those for game consoles ...

  4. RISC-V - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RISC-V

    RISC-V [b] (pronounced "risk-five" [2]: 1 ) is an open standard instruction set architecture (ISA) based on established reduced instruction set computer (RISC) principles. . The project began in 2010 at the University of California, Berkeley, transferred to the RISC-V Foundation in 2015, and on to RISC-V International, a Swiss non-profit entity, in November 20

  5. DEC Alpha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DEC_Alpha

    Alpha (original name Alpha AXP) is a 64-bit reduced instruction set computer (RISC) instruction set architecture (ISA) developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC). Alpha was designed to replace 32-bit VAX complex instruction set computers (CISC) and to be a highly competitive RISC processor for Unix workstations and similar markets.

  6. Compressed instruction set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressed_instruction_set

    On MIPS, for instance, the instruction needs only a 6-bit opcode and a 5-bit register number. But as is the case for most RISC designs, the instruction still takes up a full 32 bits. As these sorts of instructions are relatively common, RISC programs generally take up more memory than the same program on a variable length processor. [4]

  7. Minimal instruction set computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimal_instruction_set...

    A MISC CPU cannot have zero instructions as that is a zero instruction set computer. A MISC CPU cannot have one instruction as that is a one instruction set computer. [4] The implemented CPU instructions should by default not support a wide set of inputs, so this typically means an 8-bit or 16-bit CPU.

  8. One-instruction set computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-instruction_set_computer

    A one-instruction set computer (OISC), sometimes referred to as an ultimate reduced instruction set computer (URISC), is an abstract machine that uses only one instruction – obviating the need for a machine language opcode.

  9. Stanford MIPS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_MIPS

    MIPS, an acronym for Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages, was a research project conducted by John L. Hennessy at Stanford University between 1981 and 1984. . MIPS investigated a type of instruction set architecture (ISA) now called reduced instruction set computer (RISC), its implementation as a microprocessor with very large scale integration (VLSI) semiconductor technology ...