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This is a list of ocean circulation models, as used in physical oceanography. Ocean circulation models can also be used to study chemical oceanography, biological oceanography, geological oceanography, and climate science.
Ocean general circulation models (OGCMs) are a particular kind of general circulation model to describe physical and thermodynamical processes in oceans. The oceanic general circulation is defined as the horizontal space scale and time scale larger than mesoscale (of order 100 km and 6 months).
HyCOM model experiments are used to study the interactions between the ocean and atmosphere, including short-term and long-term processes. This modeling system has also been used to create forecasting tools. For example, HyCOM has been used to: Assimilate data and provide operational oceanographic forecasting for the United States Navy [6]
The model improvements that now make flux corrections unnecessary include improved ocean physics, improved resolution in both atmosphere and ocean, and more physically consistent coupling between atmosphere and ocean submodels. Improved models now maintain stable, multi-century simulations of surface climate that are considered to be of ...
An ocean current is a continuous, ... List of ocean circulation models – Models used in physical oceanography. Marine habitats § Ocean currents;
List of ocean circulation models – Models used in physical oceanography. List of seas; List of submarine topographical features – Oceanic landforms and topographic elements. Maritime archaeology – Archaeological study of human interaction with the sea; Marine current power – Extraction of power from ocean currents
The model incorporates the Mellor–Yamada turbulence scheme developed in the early 1970s by George Mellor and Ted Yamada; this turbulence sub-model is widely used by oceanic and atmospheric models. At the time, early computer ocean models such as the Bryan–Cox model (developed in the late 1960s at the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory ...
Ocean acoustic tomography; Ocean bank; Ocean current; Ocean dynamical thermostat; Ocean general circulation model; Ocean Observatories Initiative; Ocean stratification; Ocean surface topography; Oceanic basin; Oceanic plateau; Oceanic zone; OSTM/Jason-2; Outer trench swell; Overturning in the Subpolar North Atlantic Program; Oxygen minimum zone