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  2. Caucasus Mountains - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_Mountains

    The Caucasus Mountains [a] is a mountain range at the intersection of Asia and Europe. Stretching between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, they are surrounded by the Caucasus region and are home to Mount Elbrus, the highest peak in Europe at 5,642 metres (18,510 ft) above sea level. The Caucasus Mountains include the Greater Caucasus in the ...

  3. Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus

    Caucasus vegetation land cover, 1940 View of the Caucasus Mountains in Dagestan, Russia. The Caucasus is an area of great ecological importance. The region is included in the list of 34 world biodiversity hotspots. [66] [67] It harbors some 6400 species of higher plants, 1600 of which are endemic to the region. [68]

  4. Languages of the Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_the_Caucasus

    Mountain of Tongues: The Languages of the Caucasus by J. C. Catford on JSTOR; Languages of the World: Ibero-Caucasian and Pidgin-Creole Fascicle One by C. F. Voegelin and F. M. Voegelin; A case of taboo-motivated lexical replacement in the indigenous languages of the Caucasus by Kevin Tuite and Wolfgang Schulze on ResearchGate

  5. Main Caucasian Range - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Caucasian_Range

    The Main Caucasian Range [a] is a mountain range in the Russian Federation, Georgia and Azerbaijan. It is the dividing range of the Greater Caucasus. The protected areas of the range are the Teberda Nature Reserve, Kabardino-Balkaria Nature Reserve and the North Ossetia Nature Reserve. [1] [2] [3]

  6. Greater Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Caucasus

    The Greater Caucasus [a] [b] is the major mountain range of the Caucasus Mountains.It stretches for about 1,200 kilometres (750 mi) from west-northwest to east-southeast, from the Taman Peninsula of the Black Sea to the Absheron Peninsula of the Caspian Sea: from the Western Caucasus in the vicinity of Sochi on the northeastern shore of the Black Sea and reaching nearly to Baku on the Caspian.

  7. Ossetia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ossetia

    Map showing North and South Ossetia. Ossetia (/ ɒ ˈ s ɛ t i ə / ⓘ o-SET-ee-ə, less common: / ɒ ˈ s iː ʃ ə / ⓘ o-SEE-shə; Ossetian: Ирыстон or Ир, romanized: Iryston or Ir, pronounced) is an ethnolinguistic region located on both sides of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, largely inhabited by the Ossetians.

  8. Ethnic groups in the Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_the_Caucasus

    Caucasus Jews of two sub-ethnic groups Mountain Jews and Georgian Jews. There are about 15,000–30,000 Caucasus Jews (as 140,000 immigrated to Israel, and 40,000 to the US). Arabs in the Caucasus: a population of nomadic Arabs was reported in 1728 as having rented winter pastures near the Caspian shores of the Mugan plain (in present-day ...

  9. Balkars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balkars

    In the following years, the Karachays and the Balkars secretly kept in touch with the Kubans, so the English official Edmund Spencer says, who visited the Western Caucasus in 1836 while visiting one of the representatives of the mountain tribes hostile to Russia, who lived in close proximity to Sukhum-Kale, Pitsunda and Bomborami, noted: