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This prevents dreams from resulting in dangerous movements of the body. [9] [10] Animals have complex dreams and are able to retain and recall long sequences of events while they are asleep. [11] [12] Studies show that various species of mammals and birds experience REM during sleep, [13] and follow the same series of sleeping states as humans ...
As soon as he embraced psychoanalysis, Jung began to multiply his theoretical studies on dreams. In 1908, he published the article "The Freudian Theory of Hysteria", [D 15] followed in 1909 by a synthesis in "The Analysis of Dreams", [D 16] in which he used all Freud's concepts, such as censorship and latent and manifest content. The study even ...
Patricia L. Garfield was an American academic specializing in the study of dreams, specifically the cognitive processes underpinning them. [1] She was the author of 10 books covering a broad range of dream topics. These topics include: nightmares, children’s dreams, healing through dreams and dream-related art.
Deirdre Barrett is an American author and psychologist known for her research on dreams, hypnosis and imagery, and has written on evolutionary psychology.Barrett is a teacher at Harvard Medical School, [1] and a past president of the International Association for the Study of Dreams (IASD) and of the American Psychological Association’s Div. 30, the Society for Psychological Hypnosis.
A little over half the population has experienced a lucid dream at least once in their lives, according to a 2017 study, and about 20 percent of individuals experience lucid dreams at least once a ...
first important article on dreams 1951 "What People Dream About," Scientific American, 184, 60-63: first report of quantitative findings 1951: Handbook of Experimental Psychology: Hall was the author of one chapter 1953 "A Cognitive Theory of Dreams," Journal of General Psychology, 49, 273-282: highly original theoretical article on dreams 1953
One significant shortcoming of dream studies is the necessary reliance on verbal reports. The dream event is reduced to a verbal report which is only an account of the subject's memory of the dream, not the subject's experience of the dream itself. These verbal reports are also at risk of being influenced by a number of factors.
Stephen LaBerge (born 1947) is an American psychophysiologist specializing in the scientific study of lucid dreaming. In 1967 he received his bachelor's degree in mathematics. He began researching lucid dreaming for his Ph.D. in psychophysiology at Stanford University, which he received in 1980. [1]