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  2. Bold hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bold_hypothesis

    Bold hypothesis or bold conjecture is a concept in the philosophy of science of Karl Popper, first explained in his debut The Logic of Scientific Discovery (1935) and subsequently elaborated in writings such as Conjectures and Refutations: The Growth of Scientific Knowledge (1963).

  3. Karl Popper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Popper

    Karl Popper was born in Vienna (then in Austria-Hungary) in 1902 to upper-middle-class parents. All of Popper's grandparents were assimilated Jews; the Popper family converted to Lutheranism before he was born [14] [15] and so he received a Lutheran baptism.

  4. Critical rationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_rationalism

    Critical rationalism is an epistemological philosophy advanced by Karl Popper on the ... (1945), [2] Conjectures and Refutations ... knowledge needed to, for example ...

  5. Problem of induction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Problem_of_induction

    Karl Popper, a philosopher of science, sought to solve the problem of induction. [26] [27] He argued that science does not use induction, and induction is in fact a myth. [28] Instead, knowledge is created by conjecture and criticism. [29]

  6. Falsifiability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falsifiability

    See also C. Hempel, Philosophy of Natural Science 49 (1966) ([T]he statements constituting a scientific explanation must be capable of empirical test); K. Popper, Conjectures and Refutations: The Growth of Scientific Knowledge 37 (5th ed. 1989) ([T]he criterion of the scientific status of a theory is its falsifiability, or refutability, or ...

  7. Popper's three worlds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popper's_three_worlds

    Popper's three worlds is a way of looking at and understanding reality, developed by the British philosopher Karl Popper in many lectures and books, for example "Objective Knowledge - An Evolutionary Approach" (1972) and "The Self And Its Brain" (1977). Popper's theory involves three interacting worlds, called world 1, world 2 and world 3. [1]

  8. The Logic of Scientific Discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Logic_of_Scientific...

    The Logic of Scientific Discovery is a 1959 book about the philosophy of science by the philosopher Karl Popper.Popper rewrote his book in English from the 1934 (imprint '1935') German original, titled Logik der Forschung.

  9. List of philosophical problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_philosophical_problems

    Karl Popper argued that science and ordinary life do not use induction, and induction is in fact a myth. Instead, knowledge is created by conjecture and criticism. The main role of observations and experiments in science, he argued, is in attempts to criticize and refute existing theories. [13]