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  2. Escherichia coli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli

    E. coli is a chemoheterotroph whose chemically defined medium must include a source of carbon and energy. [16] E. coli is the most widely studied prokaryotic model organism, and an important species in the fields of biotechnology and microbiology, where it has served as the host organism for the majority of work with recombinant DNA. Under ...

  3. Gut microbiota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gut_microbiota

    Escherichia coli, one of the many species of bacteria present in the human gut. Gut microbiota, gut microbiome, or gut flora are the microorganisms, including bacteria, archaea, fungi, and viruses, that live in the digestive tracts of animals. [1] [2] The gastrointestinal metagenome is the aggregate of all the genomes of the gut microbiota.

  4. Coliform bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliform_bacteria

    Escherichia coli have an incubation period of 12–72 hours with the optimal growth temperature being 37 °C. Unlike the general coliform group, E. coli are almost exclusively of fecal origin and their presence is thus an effective confirmation of fecal contamination. Most strains of E. coli are harmless, but some can cause serious illness in ...

  5. What Happens to Your Gut When You Eat an Orange Peel ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/happens-gut-eat-orange...

    For example, certain ultra-processed foods that are high in trans and saturated fats, sugar, sodium and artificial additives can wreak havoc on your gut’s microbiome. But fermented foods, like ...

  6. Why Are People Drinking Raw Milk? Experts Explain The ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/why-people-drinking-raw-milk...

    “Raw milk can contain dangerous microorganisms such as Salmonella, E. coli, and Listeria, which can cause severe foodborne illnesses.” If you consume contaminated raw milk, the effects can be ...

  7. E. coli Is Everywhere Right Now—What Is It & How Do You Know ...

    www.aol.com/e-coli-everywhere-now-know-203251262...

    Referred to as E. coli O157:H7 or Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC), this strain of E. coli can be particularly dangerous and even life-threatening. The primary sources of STEC outbreaks are ...

  8. List of human microbiota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_microbiota

    Human microbiota are microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi and archaea) found in a specific environment. They can be found in the stomach, intestines, skin, genitals and other parts of the body. [1] Various body parts have diverse microorganisms. Some microbes are specific to certain body parts and others are associated with many microbiomes.

  9. Genetically modified bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_bacteria

    The first example of this occurred in 1978 when Herbert Boyer, working at a University of California laboratory, took a version of the human insulin gene and inserted into the bacterium Escherichia coli to produce synthetic "human" insulin. Four years later, it was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.