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  2. First inversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_inversion

    The first inversion of a chord is the voicing of a triad, seventh chord, or ninth chord in which the third of the chord is the bass note and the root a sixth above it. [1] In the first inversion of a C-major triad, the bass is E — the third of the triad — with the fifth and the root stacked above it (the root now shifted an octave higher), forming the intervals of a minor third and a minor ...

  3. Roman numeral analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_numeral_analysis

    The first inversion is denoted by the numeral 6 (e.g. I 6 for the first inversion of the tonic triad, even though a complete figuring would require I 6 3); the numerals 6 4 denotes the second inversion (e.g. I 6 4).

  4. Tritone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tritone

    In minor, the diminished triad (comprising two minor thirds, which together add up to a tritone) appears on the second scale degree—and thus features prominently in the progression ii o –V–i. Often, the inversion ii o6 is used to move the tritone to the inner voices as this allows for stepwise motion in the bass to the dominant root. In ...

  5. Third (chord) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_(chord)

    In music and music theory, a tenth is the note ten scale degrees from the root of a chord and also the interval between the root and the tenth.. Since there are only seven degrees in a diatonic scale the tenth degree is the same as the mediant and the interval of a tenth is a compound third.

  6. Chord (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_(music)

    A guitarist performing a C chord with G bass. In Western music theory, a chord is a group [a] of notes played together for their harmonic consonance or dissonance.The most basic type of chord is a triad, so called because it consists of three distinct notes: the root note along with intervals of a third and a fifth above the root note. [1]

  7. Root position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_position

    The root position of a chord is the voicing of a triad, seventh chord, or ninth chord in which the root of the chord is the bass note and the other chord factors are above it. . In the root position, uninverted, of a C-major triad, the bass is C — the root of the triad — with the third and the fifth stacked above it, forming the intervals of a third and a fifth above the root of C, respective

  8. Minor chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_chord

    A minor triad has a minor third (m3) on the bottom, a major third (M3) on top, and a perfect fifth (P5) between the outer notes. In harmonic analysis and on lead sheets, a C minor chord can be notated as Cm, C−, Cmin, or simply the lowercase "c". A minor triad is represented by the integer notation {0, 3, 7}.

  9. Inversion (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inversion_(music)

    As shown above, a C-major triad (or any chord with three notes) has two inversions: In the first inversion, the lowest note is E – the third of the triad – with the fifth and the root stacked above it (the root now shifted an octave higher), forming the intervals of a minor third and a minor sixth above the inverted bass of E, respectively.