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  2. Elastic mechanisms in animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastic_mechanisms_in_animals

    When a body is running, walking or hopping, it uses springs as a way to store energy which indicates that elastic mechanisms have a great influence on its dynamics. [2] When a force is applied to a spring it bends and stores energy in the form of elastic strain energy and when it recoils after the force has been released, this energy is ...

  3. Elastomer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastomer

    Elastomers are amorphous polymers maintained above their glass transition temperature, so that considerable molecular reconformation is feasible without breaking of covalent bonds. At ambient temperatures, such rubbers are thus relatively compliant (E ≈ 3 MPa) and deformable. [citation needed] IUPAC definition for an elastomer in polymer ...

  4. Ethylene-vinyl acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethylene-vinyl_acetate

    The EVA copolymer which is based on a medium proportion of VA (approximately 4 to 30%) is referred to as thermoplastic ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and is a thermoplastic elastomer material. It is not vulcanized but has some of the properties of a rubber or of plasticized polyvinyl chloride particularly at the higher end of the range. Both ...

  5. Liquid crystalline elastomer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_crystalline_elastomer

    The phase transition temperature of an azo-liquid crystalline elastomer can be reduced due to the trans-cis isomerization of the azobenzenes during UV-irradiation and thus the liquid crystalline phase can be destroyed isothermally. For liquid crystalline elastomers with a high azo-concentration, a light-responsive change of the sample's length ...

  6. Styrene-butadiene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styrene-butadiene

    The elastomer is used widely in pneumatic tires. This application mainly calls for E-SBR, although S-SBR is growing in popularity. Other uses include shoe heels and soles, gaskets, and even chewing gum. [3] Latex (emulsion) SBR is extensively used in coated papers, being one of the cheapest resins to bind pigmented coatings.

  7. Acrylate polymer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrylate_polymer

    Acrylic elastomer is a general term for a type of synthetic rubber whose primary component is acrylic acid alkyl ester (ethyl or butyl ester). [3] Acrylic elastomer possesses characteristics of heat and oil resistance, with the ability to withstand temperatures of 170–180 °C. It is used primarily for producing oil seals and packaging related ...

  8. Polyether block amide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyether_block_amide

    Polyether block amide or PEBA is a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE). It is known under the tradename of PEBAX® and VESTAMID® E (Evonik Industries).It is a block copolymer obtained by polycondensation of a carboxylic acid polyamide (PA6, PA11, PA12) with an alcohol termination polyether (Polytetramethylene glycol PTMG), PEG).

  9. Butyl rubber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyl_rubber

    Butyl rubber is one of the most robust elastomers when subjected to chemical warfare agents and decontamination materials. It is a harder and less porous material than other elastomers, such as natural rubber or silicone, but still has enough elasticity to form an airtight seal.