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Information about Form 8839, Qualified Adoption Expenses, including recent updates, related forms and instructions on how to file. Use this form to figure the amount of your adoption credit and any employer-provided adoption benefits you can exclude from your income.
Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service. Qualified Adoption Expenses. Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR. Go to www.irs.gov/Form8839 for instructions and the latest information.
On Form 8839, line 20, enter the total amount of employer-provided adoption benefits received in 2023 and all prior years. Complete Form 8839 through line 28. Then, complete lines 4 through 9 of this worksheet to figure the amount of any prior year benefits you can exclude and the taxable benefits, if any, to enter on Form 8839, line 29.
The Internal Revenue Service allows you to offset your tax bill with a credit for your qualified adoption expenses, as long as you meet certain eligibility requirements. To report your qualified adoption expenses, you'll use IRS Form 8839.
If you adopted a child, you could lower your tax bill. Learn more about using IRS Form 8839 to claim a deduction for adoption expenses.
If you paid adoption expenses in 2023, you might qualify for a credit of up to $15,950 for each child you adopted. The credit amount depends on your income. The credit is reduced if your adjusted gross income (AGI) is more than $201,010. You can’t get the credit if you earn more than $241,010.
To claim the adoption credit or exclusion, complete Form 8839, Qualified Adoption Expenses, and attach the form to your Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return, Form 1040-SR, U.S. Tax Return for Seniors, or Form 1040-NR, U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return.
Qualified adoption expenses are reasonable and necessary expenses directly related to, and for the principal purpose of, the legal adoption of an eligible child. Qualified adoption expenses include: Adoption fees. Attorney fees. Court costs.
Form 8839 is used to calculate the allowable credit of an eligible child based on the taxpayer's qualified expenses. Qualified Adoption Expenses. Qualified adoption expenses are reasonable and necessary expenses directly related to, and for the principal purpose of, the legal adoption of an eligible child. Qualified adoption expenses include:
Qualified Adoption Expenses - Form 8839. Form 8839 is used to claim the adoption credit and an exclusion of any employer-provided adoption benefits. Both credit and exclusion apply to the expenses of adopting an eligible child. The maximum for both the credit and exclusion is $13,360.