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Densities of common liquids like acetone, beer, oil, water and more.
Each colored line represents a crude oil with a given density at a given temperature. If the temperature changes, the density of the crude oil changes along the colored line. Examples of the use of the figures are given below the figures. If you have the crude density given in °API, use the API-to-gravity converter .
Oil density. The physical property density is the ratio between mass and volume. The density of crude oil can be determined from : Specific gravity of the crude oil. Solution gas gravity. Solution gas-oil ratio. Oil formation volume factor (FVF).
Accurate measurement of oil density is essential for various applications, including determining the price of oil grades and products, monitoring the quality of circulating oils and lubricants, and ensuring the safe and efficient operation of equipment and infrastructure.
API gravity express the gravity or density of crude oil and liquid petroleum products. API is devised jointly by the American Petroleum Institute and the NIST - National Institute of Standards and Technology . The measuring scale is calibrated in terms of degrees API.
Recalculation of the density of oil for different temperature and pressure values. Formulas are taken from Russia's GOST R 8.610-2004. "State system for ensuring the uniformity of measurements for the density of oil. The tables for recalculation" standard.
Below (and up to) the bubble-point pressure, the density of the crude oil can be calculated by dividing the total mass of the oil plus dissolved gas by the total volume. In terms of the properties discussed so far, we have:
The density of most oils will range between 700 and 950 kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3). In oils, it is usually indicated in the temperature of +15°C or +20°C, in units kg/m3. Water has a density of 1,000 kg/m3.
Use this oil conversion tool to convert between different units of weight and volume. Please note that this type of conversion requires a substance density figure. A list of some common oil density approximations is provided below.
Oil, petroleum weighs 0.881 gram per cubic centimeter or 881 kilogram per cubic meter, i.e. density of oil, petroleum is equal to 881 kg/m³. In Imperial or US customary measurement system, the density is equal to 54.999 pound per cubic foot [lb/ft³], or 0.5093 ounce per cubic inch [oz/inch³] .