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  2. Grain size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grain_size

    Wentworth grain size chart from United States Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1195: Note size typos; 33.1mm is 38.1 & .545mm is .594 Beach cobbles at Nash Point, South Wales Grain size (or particle size ) is the diameter of individual grains of sediment , or the lithified particles in clastic rocks .

  3. Folk classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folk_classification

    These five properties are: grain size, chemically precipitated cements, textural maturity, miscellaneous transported constituents, and clan designation. Folk's fivefold name must be in the following format: (Grain size): (chemically precipitated cements) (textural maturity) (miscellaneous transported constituents) (clan designation)

  4. Sandstone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandstone

    A QFL chart is a representation of the framework grains and matrix that is present in a sandstone. This chart is similar to those used in igneous petrology. When plotted correctly, this model of analysis creates a meaningful quantitative classification of sandstones. [24] A sandstone provenance chart is typically based on a QFL chart but allows ...

  5. Unified Soil Classification System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Soil...

    The Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) is a soil classification system used in engineering and geology to describe the texture and grain size of a soil. The classification system can be applied to most unconsolidated materials, and is represented by a two-letter symbol. Each letter is described below (with the exception of Pt):

  6. List of rock types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rock_types

    Arkose – Type of sandstone containing at least 25% feldspar; Banded iron formation – Distinctive layered units of iron-rich sedimentary rock that are almost always of Precambrian age; Breccia – Rock composed of angular fragments; Calcarenite – Type of limestone that is composed predominantly of sand-size grains; Chalk – Soft carbonate ...

  7. Lithology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithology

    In clastic sedimentary rocks, grain size is the diameter of the grains and/or clasts that constitute the rock. These are used to determine which rock naming system to use (e.g., a conglomerate, sandstone, or mudstone). In the case of sandstones and conglomerates, which cover a wide range of grain sizes, a word describing the grain size range is ...

  8. This Blob Is the Size of a Grain of Sand. It's the Key to ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/blob-size-grain-sand-key...

    The grain-of-sand-sized placozoan has oceans of information. Skip to main content. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to reach us ...

  9. Sorting (sediment) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorting_(sediment)

    Sorting describes the distribution of grain size of sediments, either in unconsolidated deposits or in sedimentary rocks. The degree of sorting is determined by the range of grain sizes in a sediment deposit and is the result of various transport processes ( rivers , debris flow , wind , glaciers , etc.).