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  2. Two-level utilitarianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-level_utilitarianism

    Once one has identified the different types of moral thinking, the next step is to identify when one ought to think like an archangel, and when like a prole. Hare identifies three types of situation where critical thinking is necessary. [8] The first is when the intuitive general principles conflict in particular cases.

  3. Intuition and decision-making - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intuition_and_decision-making

    Intuition, in contrast, is a more instantaneous, immediate understanding upon first being confronted with the math problem. Intuition is also distinct from implicit knowledge and learning, which inform intuition but are separate concepts. Intuition is the mechanism by which implicit knowledge is made available during an instance of decision-making.

  4. Dreyfus model of skill acquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreyfus_model_of_skill...

    The Skill Model refers to the direct, holistic discrimination of what a situation calls for as the performer's "intuition" or "intuitive perspective." The emergence of an intuitive perspective, a direct sense of what is relevant and called for in a given situation, characterizes stages four and five of the Skill Model (proficiency and expertise).

  5. Six Thinking Hats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Six_Thinking_Hats

    Six Thinking Hats was written by Dr. Edward de Bono. "Six Thinking Hats" and the associated idea of parallel thinking provide a means for groups to plan thinking processes in a detailed and cohesive way, and in doing so to think together more effectively.

  6. Systematic inventive thinking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systematic_inventive_thinking

    Systematic inventive thinking (SIT) is a thinking method developed in Israel in the mid-1990s. Derived from Genrich Altshuller's TRIZ engineering discipline, SIT is a practical approach to creativity, innovation and problem solving, which has become a well known methodology for innovation. At the heart of SIT's method is one core idea adopted ...

  7. Intuition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intuition

    In Carl Jung's theory of the ego, described in 1916 in Psychological Types, intuition is an "irrational function", opposed most directly by sensation, and opposed less strongly by the "rational functions" of thinking and feeling. Jung defined intuition as "perception via the unconscious": using sense-perception only as a starting point, to ...

  8. Dual process theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_process_theory

    An example of this is someone who as a student is hard working and intelligent, but as a sibling is caring and supportive. Decision-making involves the use of both automatic and controlled processes, but also depends on the person and situation, and given a person's experiences and current situation the decision process may differ. Given that ...

  9. Situation, task, action, result - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Situation,_task,_action...

    The situation, task, action, result (STAR) format is a technique [1] used by interviewers to gather all the relevant information about a specific capability that the job requires. [ citation needed ] Situation : The interviewer wants you to present a recent challenging situation in which you found yourself.