Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Pinner's 1885 structure for pyrimidine. The pyrimidine ring system has wide occurrence in nature [5] as substituted and ring fused compounds and derivatives, including the nucleotides cytosine, thymine and uracil, thiamine (vitamin B1) and alloxan. It is also found in many synthetic compounds such as barbiturates and the HIV drug zidovudine.
Purine is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound that consists of two rings (pyrimidine and imidazole) fused together.It is water-soluble.Purine also gives its name to the wider class of molecules, purines, which include substituted purines and their tautomers.
It is a pyrimidine derivative, with a heterocyclic aromatic ring and two substituents attached (an amine group at position 4 and a keto group at position 2). The nucleoside of cytosine is cytidine. In Watson–Crick base pairing, it forms three hydrogen bonds with guanine.
Pyrimidine, like polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), a carbon-rich chemical found in the Universe, may have been formed in red giants or in interstellar dust and gas clouds. [ 20 ] Based on 12 C/ 13 C isotopic ratios of organic compounds found in the Murchison meteorite , it is believed that uracil, xanthine , and related molecules can ...
Similarly, the simple-ring structure of cytosine, uracil, and thymine is derived of pyrimidine, so those three bases are called the pyrimidine bases. [ 6 ] Each of the base pairs in a typical double- helix DNA comprises a purine and a pyrimidine: either an A paired with a T or a C paired with a G.
It is an aromatic heterocycle with a bicyclic structure consisting of two fused six-membered aromatic rings, a benzene ring and a pyrimidine ring. It is a light yellow crystalline solid that is soluble in water. Also known as 1,3-diazanaphthalene, quinazoline received its name from being an aza derivative of quinoline. Though the parent ...
2,4,6-Tri-tert-butylpyrimidine is the organic compound with the formula HC(Bu t C) 2 N 2 C t Bu where t Bu = (CH 3) 3 C.It is a substituted derivative of the heterocycle pyrimidine. ...
Pyrimidine is a heterocyclic amine that contains two nitrogen atoms in an unsaturated six-membered ring. An example of a molecule that contains pyrimidine is thiamine, which is also known as vitamin B1. Thiamine deficiency produces beriberi. Pyrimidine is a component of the nucleobases cytosine, uracil, and thymine.