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The American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) [a] was a formation of the United States Armed Forces on the Western Front during World War I, composed mostly of units from the U.S. Army. The AEF was established on July 5, 1917, in Chaumont, France under the command of then-Major General John J. Pershing.
The American Expeditionary Forces marching in France. V Corps was organized over the period 7–12 July 1918 in France as a Regular Army formation within the American Expeditionary Forces. By the end of World War I, the corps had fought in three named campaigns: the Battle of Saint-Mihiel, the Meuse–Argonne Offensive, and the Lorraine Campaign.
With the 370th Infantry Regiment, [3] it was known for being one of the first African-American regiments to serve with the American Expeditionary Forces during World War I. [4] The regiment was named the Black Rattlers after arriving in France by its commander Colonel William Hayward. [5]
A frican-American heroines are everywhere in U.S. history — though they were often unseen by contemporaries. Sometimes, they simply hid. ... When the head of the American Expeditionary Forces ...
Expeditionary Force may refer to: Expeditionary warfare, a military force dispatched to fight in a foreign country; Expeditionary Force, a science fiction book series by Craig Alanson; Military formations with Expeditionary Force or the generally synonymous Expeditionary Corps in their name include: American Expeditionary Forces: to France ...
The period of the First World War and its aftermath in the 1920s saw expeditionary warfare established as a systematic and planned type of operations with larger scope than simple transportations of troops to the theatre, such as the British Expeditionary Force in 1914, Russian Expeditionary Force in 1916, and the American Expeditionary Forces ...
The Third Army Air Service officially was demobilized on 2 July 1919, [15] and the American Forces Germany (AFG) took over the occupation duties in the Rhineland. [17] In July 1920, it was decided to add an Air Service organization to the forces of the AFG, and on 23 July a detachment of officers and men were deployed to Germany, under the ...
Air Service recruiting poster, 1918 Roundel of the Air Service, United States Army used on planes in the American Expeditionary Forces during World War I. This is a partial list of original Air Service, United States Army "Aero Squadrons" before and during World War I. Units formed after 1 January 1919, are not listed.