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  2. In 2002, a second risk-management program, the System to Manage Accutane-Related Teratogenicity (SMART), was instituted, introducing a requirement of two negative pregnancy tests before starting ...

  3. Isotretinoin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotretinoin

    Isotretinoin, also known as 13-cis-retinoic acid and sold under the brand name Accutane among others, is a medication used to treat skin diseases like harlequin-type ichthyosis, and lamellar ichthyosis, and severe cystic acne or moderate acne that is unresponsive to antibiotics. [6]

  4. Ethinylestradiol/cyproterone acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethinylestradiol/cyprotero...

    EE/CPA is used as a combined birth control pill to prevent ovulation and pregnancy in women. [2] It is also approved and used to treat androgen-dependent conditions in women such as acne , seborrhea , hirsutism , female pattern hair loss , and hyperandrogenism due to polycystic ovary syndrome .

  5. Side effects of cyproterone acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_effects_of_cyprotero...

    The side effects of cyproterone acetate (CPA), a steroidal antiandrogen and progestin, including its frequent and rare side effects, have been studied and characterized.It is generally well-tolerated and has a mild side-effect profile, regardless of dosage, when it used as a progestin or antiandrogen in combination with an estrogen such as ethinylestradiol or estradiol valerate in women.

  6. Hysterotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hysterotomy

    Hysterotomy is a technique used during fetal surgery to access the fetus in the pregnant uterus in order to treat a birth defect such as spina bifida. [13] A standard hysterotomy remains the gold-standard for the closure of a fetal spina bifida because it is the safest and most effective when compared to mini-hysterectomies and a percutaneous ...

  7. Cyproterone acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyproterone_acetate

    Cyproterone acetate (CPA), sold alone under the brand name Androcur or with ethinylestradiol under the brand names Diane or Diane-35 among others, is an antiandrogen and progestin medication used in the treatment of androgen-dependent conditions such as acne, excessive body hair growth, early puberty, and prostate cancer, as a component of feminizing hormone therapy for transgender individuals ...

  8. iPLEDGE program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPLEDGE_program

    Once a doctor decides a patient is a candidate for isotretinoin, [10] they counsel the patient to ensure they understand the drug and the potential side effects. Once the patient signs the necessary paperwork, their doctor will give them a patient ID number, ID card, and program educational materials.

  9. Hysterotomy abortion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hysterotomy_abortion

    Hysterotomy abortion is a surgical procedure that removes an intact fetus from the uterus in a process similar to a cesarean section. The procedure is generally indicated after another method of termination has failed, or when such a procedure would be medically inadvisable, such as in the case of placenta accreta .