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  2. Pharyngeal reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_reflex

    The gag reflex involves a brisk and brief elevation of the soft palate and bilateral contraction of pharyngeal muscles evoked by touching the posterior pharyngeal wall. Touching the soft palate can lead to a similar reflex response. However, in that case, the sensory limb of the reflex is the CN V (trigeminal nerve). In very sensitive ...

  3. List of reflexes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reflexes

    Hering–Breuer reflex — is a reflex triggered to prevent over-inflation of the lung; Hoffmann's reflex — also known as the finger flexor reflex; middle finger and thumb response. Test can indicate both neurological damage and nerve regeneration; often combined with the Babinski reflex test. Jaw jerk reflex

  4. Uvula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uvula

    Stimulation of the uvula also causes the gag reflex to initiate. This is often a problem for people with uvula piercings, and a common method of inducing vomiting. [citation needed] It also acts as a food sensor/guard that aids in breathing between mouthfuls, stopping small pieces of food from being inhaled, leading to choking.

  5. Coma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coma

    Gag reflex: The gag, or pharyngeal, reflex is centered in the medulla and consists of the reflexive motor response of pharyngeal elevation and constriction with tongue retraction in response to sensory stimulation of the pharyngeal wall, posterior tongue, tonsils, or faucial pillars.

  6. Nasopharyngeal airway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasopharyngeal_airway

    An NPA is often used in patients who are conscious or have an altered level of consciousness [6] where an oropharyngeal airway would trigger the gag reflex. [7] [8] The use of an NPA is contraindicated when there is trauma to the face, especially the nose or if there is a suspected skull fracture. [9]

  7. Frontal release sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontal_release_sign

    As the brain matures, certain areas (usually within the frontal lobes) exert an inhibitory effect, thus causing the reflex to disappear. When disease processes disrupt these inhibitory pathways, the reflex is "released" from inhibition and can be elicited once again, hence the term "frontal release sign".

  8. Russell's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell's_sign

    The condition generally arises from the patient's knuckles making contact with the incisor teeth during the act of inducing the gag reflex at the back of the throat with their finger(s). [ 3 ] This type of scarring is considered one of the physical indicators of a mental illness , and Russell's sign is primarily found in patients with an eating ...

  9. List of medical abbreviations: G - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    general medical condition (e.g., 0 GMC) GM-CSF: granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor: GMP: guanosine monophosphate: GN: glomerulonephritis: GNRH: gonadotropin-releasing hormone: GOAT: Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test: GOC: Goals of care GOD: glucose oxidase: GOMER: get outta my emergency room GORD: gastro-oesophageal reflux ...