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  2. B-type main-sequence star - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-type_main-sequence_star

    tude. (MV) A B-type main-sequence star (B V) is a main-sequence (hydrogen -burning) star of spectral type B and luminosity class V. These stars have from 2 to 16 times the mass of the Sun and surface temperatures between 10,000 and 30,000 K. [1] B-type stars are extremely luminous and blue. Their spectra have strong neutral helium absorption ...

  3. Viola sororia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_sororia

    Common Blue Violet (Viola sororia) color variant. Viola sororia is a short-stemmed, herbaceous perennial plant that grows in well-drained and shady habitats. [ 5 ] This 15–25 centimeters (6–10 in) wide violet has glossy, heart-shaped leaves and are topped with purple flowers with white throats. The lower three petals are hairy and the stem ...

  4. Luminous blue variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luminous_blue_variable

    Luminous blue variable AG Carinae as seen by the Hubble Space Telescope. Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are rare, massive and evolved stars that show unpredictable and sometimes dramatic variations in their spectra and brightness. They are also known as S Doradus variables after S Doradus, one of the brightest stars of the Large Magellanic Cloud.

  5. Stellar classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_classification

    In astronomy, stellar classification is the classification of stars based on their spectral characteristics. Electromagnetic radiation from the star is analyzed by splitting it with a prism or diffraction grating into a spectrum exhibiting the rainbow of colors interspersed with spectral lines. Each line indicates a particular chemical element ...

  6. Blue supergiant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_supergiant

    A blue supergiant (BSG) is a hot, luminous star, often referred to as an OB supergiant. They are usually considered to be those with luminosity class I and spectral class B9 or earlier, [1] although sometimes A-class supergiants are also deemed blue supergiants. [2][3][4] Blue supergiants are found towards the top left of the Hertzsprung ...

  7. Hertzsprung–Russell diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertzsprung–Russell_diagram

    Hertzsprung–Russell diagram. An observational Hertzsprung–Russell diagram with 22,000 stars plotted from the Hipparcos Catalogue and 1,000 from the Gliese Catalogue of nearby stars. Stars tend to fall only into certain regions of the diagram. The most prominent is the diagonal, going from the upper-left (hot and bright) to the lower-right ...

  8. Color–color diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color–color_diagram

    Color–color diagram. A color–color diagram is a means of comparing the colors of an astronomical object at different wavelengths. Astronomers typically observe at narrow bands around certain wavelengths, and objects observed will have different brightnesses in each band. The difference in brightness between two bands is referred to as an ...

  9. Meissa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meissa

    Meissa is a giant star with a stellar classification of O8 III and an apparent visible magnitude 3.54. It is an enormous star with about 34 [7] times the mass of the Sun and 13 [8] times the Sun's radius. The outer atmosphere has an effective temperature of around 35,000 K, [18] [8] giving it the characteristic blue glow of a hot O-type star. [19]