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The cat (Felis catus), also referred to as the domestic cat or house cat, is a small domesticated carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated species of the family Felidae . Advances in archaeology and genetics have shown that the domestication of the cat occurred in the Near East around 7500 BC.
This has allowed for a large increase in the number of breeds in a shorter amount of time. This is also the reason why associations that classify cat breeds use the word "pedigreed", as domestic cats do not have true purebred forms. [21] DNA studies have been conducted to connect the pedigree lines to those which freely bred at random.
Additionally, they collaborate, play, and share resources. When cats communicate with humans, they do so to get what they need or want, such as food, water, attention, or play. As such, cat communication methods have been significantly altered by domestication. [1] Studies have shown that domestic cats tend to meow much more than feral cats. [2]
Cats don’t need constant attention. They can amuse themselves, take long naps, and generally prefer to do things on their own terms. We love the way they don’t rely on others for their security.
Indoor cats are known to do this, too. When a cat sits at a window and chirps at birds on the other side of the glass, they are likely engaging in the same type of hunting communication.
Cats, like humans, keep their muscles trim and their body flexible by stretching. Additionally, such periodic scratching serves to clean and sharpen their claws. [60] Indoor cats may benefit from being provided with a scratching post so that they are less likely to use carpet or furniture, which they can easily ruin. [61]
Cats play a unique role within the Muslim faith. Learn more about how why felines hold a special place in Islam. Cats and Islam: Why felines are the faith's 'most highly regarded pet'
A feral cat with a tipped ear, indicating it was neutered in a trap-neuter-return program. A feral cat or a stray cat is an unowned domestic cat (Felis catus) that lives outdoors and avoids human contact; it does not allow itself to be handled or touched, and usually remains hidden from humans.