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  2. Functional group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_group

    The reactivity of a functional group can be modified by other functional groups nearby. Functional group interconversion can be used in retrosynthetic analysis to plan organic synthesis. A functional group is a group of atoms in a molecule with distinctive chemical properties, regardless of the other atoms in the molecule. The atoms in a ...

  3. Azoxy compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoxy_compounds

    The structure of the azoxy functional group, where R is a substituent. In chemistry, azoxy compounds are a group of organic compounds sharing a common functional group with the general structure R−N=N + (−O −)−R. [1] They are considered N-oxides of azo compounds. Azoxy compounds are 1,3-dipoles and cycloadd to double bonds.

  4. Imine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imine

    In organic chemistry, an imine (/ ɪ ˈ m iː n / or / ˈ ɪ m ɪ n /) is a functional group or organic compound containing a carbon–nitrogen double bond (C=N). The nitrogen atom can be attached to a hydrogen or an organic group (R). The carbon atom has two additional single bonds.

  5. IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    The side chains are grouped like this: 12-butyl-4,8-diethyl. (But this is not necessarily the final grouping, as functional groups may be added in between to ensure all groups are listed alphabetically.) The secondary functional groups are: a hydroxy- at carbon 5, a chloro- at carbon 11, a methoxy- at carbon 15, and a bromo- at carbon 18.

  6. Self-assembled monolayer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-assembled_monolayer

    SAMs on nanoparticles, including colloids and nanocrystals, "stabilize the reactive surface of the particle and present organic functional groups at the particle-solvent interface". [1] These organic functional groups are useful for applications, such as immunoassays or sensors, that are dependent on chemical composition of the surface. [1]

  7. Acetoxy group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetoxy_group

    The structure of the acetoxy group blue. In organic chemistry, the acetoxy group (abbr. AcO or OAc; IUPAC name: acetyloxy [1]), is a functional group with the formula −OCOCH 3 and the structure −O−C(=O)−CH 3. As the -oxy suffix implies, it differs from the acetyl group (−C(=O)−CH 3) by the presence of an additional oxygen atom.

  8. Organic sulfide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_sulfide

    General structure of a sulfide with the blue marked functional group. In organic chemistry, a sulfide (British English sulphide) or thioether is an organosulfur functional group with the connectivity R−S−R' as shown on right. Like many other sulfur-containing compounds, volatile sulfides have foul odors. [1]

  9. Vinyl iodide functional group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinyl_iodide_functional_group

    The Chong groups have demonstrated using hydrostannation, using Bu 3 SnH with palladium catalyst with high E stereoselectivity. [13] They observed using sterically bulky ligands gave higher regioselectivity for β-vinyl iodide. The advantage of this technique is this technique can tolerate a wide range of functional groups.