enow.com Web Search

Search results

  1. Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
  2. Negative-bias temperature instability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative-bias_temperature...

    More specifically, over time positive charges become trapped at the oxide-semiconductor boundary underneath the gate of a MOSFET. These positive charges partially cancel the negative gate voltage without contributing to conduction through the channel as electron holes in the semiconductor are supposed to. When the gate voltage is removed, the ...

  3. Hot-carrier injection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot-carrier_injection

    In MOSFETs, hot electrons have sufficient energy to tunnel through the thin gate oxide to show up as gate current, or as substrate leakage current.In a MOSFET, when a gate is positive, and the switch is on, the device is designed with the intent that electrons will flow laterally through the conductive channel, from the source to the drain.

  4. Dennard scaling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennard_scaling

    In semiconductor electronics, Dennard scaling, also known as MOSFET scaling, is a scaling law which states roughly that, as transistors get smaller, their power density stays constant, so that the power use stays in proportion with area; both voltage and current scale (downward) with length.

  5. MOSFET - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOSFET

    If the MOSFET is an n-channel or nMOS FET, then the source and drain are n+ regions and the body is a p region. If the MOSFET is a p-channel or pMOS FET, then the source and drain are p+ regions and the body is a n region. The source is so named because it is the source of the charge carriers (electrons for n-channel, holes for p-channel) that ...

  6. List of semiconductor scale examples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_semiconductor...

    MOSFET (PMOS and NMOS) demonstrations Date Channel length Oxide thickness [1] MOSFET logic Researcher(s) Organization Ref; June 1960: 20,000 nm: 100 nm: PMOS: Mohamed M. Atalla, Dawon Kahng: Bell Telephone Laboratories [2] [3] NMOS: 10,000 nm: 100 nm: PMOS Mohamed M. Atalla, Dawon Kahng: Bell Telephone Laboratories [4] NMOS May 1965: 8,000 nm ...

  7. Junction temperature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junction_temperature

    For example, a typical white LED output declines 20% for a 50 °C rise in junction temperature. Because of this temperature sensitivity, LED measurement standards, like IESNA ’s LM-85 Archived 2017-10-18 at the Wayback Machine , require that the junction temperature is determined when making photometric measurements.

  8. Tunnel field-effect transistor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel_field-effect_transistor

    The basic TFET structure is similar to a MOSFET except that the source and drain terminals of a TFET are doped of opposite types (see figure). A common TFET device structure consists of a P-I-N (p-type, intrinsic, n-type) junction, in which the electrostatic potential of the intrinsic region is controlled by a gate terminal.

  9. Thermal simulations for integrated circuits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_simulations_for...

    Where is the thermal conductivity, is the density of the medium, is the specific heat, =, the thermal diffusivity and is the rate of heat generation per unit volume. Heat diffuses from the source following the above equation and solution in an homogeneous medium follows a Gaussian distribution.