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  2. Certification path validation algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certification_path...

    For example, in a hierarchical PKI, a certificate chain starting with a web server certificate might lead to a small CA, then to an intermediate CA, then to a large CA whose trust anchor is present in the relying party's web browser. In a bridged PKI, a certificate chain starting with a user at Company A might lead to Company A's CA certificate ...

  3. Chain of trust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_of_trust

    In computer security, digital certificates are verified using a chain of trust. [1] The trust anchor for the digital certificate is the root certificate authority (CA).. The certificate hierarchy is a structure of certificates that allows individuals to verify the validity of a certificate's issuer.

  4. DNS-based Authentication of Named Entities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS-based_Authentication...

    The TLSA record matches the certificate of the root CA, or one of the intermediate CAs, of the certificate in use by the service. The certification path must be valid up to the matching certificate, but there is no need for a trusted root-CA. A value of 3 is for what is commonly called domain issued certificate (and DANE-EE). The TLSA record ...

  5. Automatic Certificate Management Environment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_Certificate...

    The ISRG provides free and open-source reference implementations for ACME: certbot is a Python-based implementation of server certificate management software using the ACME protocol, [6] [7] [8] and boulder is a certificate authority implementation, written in Go. [9] Since 2015 a large variety of client options have appeared for all operating ...

  6. Online Certificate Status Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_Certificate_Status...

    The OCSP responder uses the certificate serial number to look up the revocation status of Alice's certificate. The OCSP responder looks in a CA database that Carol maintains. In this scenario, Carol's CA database is the only trusted location where a compromise to Alice's certificate would be recorded.

  7. Trust anchor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trust_anchor

    In cryptographic systems with hierarchical structure, a trust anchor is an authoritative entity for which trust is assumed and not derived. [1]In the X.509 architecture, a root certificate would be the trust anchor from which the whole chain of trust is derived.

  8. Public key certificate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_key_certificate

    In cryptography, a public key certificate, also known as a digital certificate or identity certificate, is an electronic document used to prove the validity of a public key. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The certificate includes the public key and information about it, information about the identity of its owner (called the subject), and the digital signature of ...

  9. Certificate signing request - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_signing_request

    In public key infrastructure (PKI) systems, a certificate signing request (CSR or certification request) is a message sent from an applicant to a certificate authority of the public key infrastructure (PKI) in order to apply for a digital identity certificate. The CSR usually contains the public key for which the certificate should be issued ...