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  2. Kruskal–Wallis test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KruskalWallis_test

    Then, a researcher might use sample contrasts between individual sample pairs, or post hoc tests using Dunn's test, which (1) properly employs the same rankings as the KruskalWallis test, and (2) properly employs the pooled variance implied by the null hypothesis of the KruskalWallis test in order to determine which of the sample pairs ...

  3. Talk:Kruskal–Wallis test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:KruskalWallis_test

    The Kruskal-Wallis test is designed to detect stochastic dominance, so the null hypothesis is the absence of stochastic dominance. Using multi-modal distributions you can quickly generate counter examples to the claim "the null hypothesis of the Kruskal-Wallis is equal distribution of the samples".

  4. Type I and type II errors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_I_and_type_II_errors

    The consistent application by statisticians of Neyman and Pearson's convention of representing "the hypothesis to be tested" (or "the hypothesis to be nullified") with the expression H 0 has led to circumstances where many understand the term "the null hypothesis" as meaning "the nil hypothesis" – a statement that the results in question have ...

  5. Jonckheere's trend test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonckheere's_Trend_Test

    In statistics, the Jonckheere trend test [1] (sometimes called the Jonckheere–Terpstra [2] test) is a test for an ordered alternative hypothesis within an independent samples (between-participants) design. It is similar to the Kruskal-Wallis test in that the null hypothesis is that several independent samples are from the same population ...

  6. Van der Waerden test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Waerden_test

    The most common non-parametric test for the one-factor model is the Kruskal-Wallis test. The Kruskal-Wallis test is based on the ranks of the data. The advantage of the Van Der Waerden test is that it provides the high efficiency of the standard ANOVA analysis when the normality assumptions are in fact satisfied, but it also provides the ...

  7. Nonparametric statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonparametric_statistics

    For example, the hypothesis (a) that a normal distribution has a specified mean and variance is statistical; so is the hypothesis (b) that it has a given mean but unspecified variance; so is the hypothesis (c) that a distribution is of normal form with both mean and variance unspecified; finally, so is the hypothesis (d) that two unspecified ...

  8. One-way analysis of variance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-way_analysis_of_variance

    One would not accept the null hypothesis, concluding that there is strong evidence that the expected values in the three groups differ. The p-value for this test is 0.002. After performing the F-test, it is common to carry out some "post-hoc" analysis of the group means. In this case, the first two group means differ by 4 units, the first and ...

  9. Null hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Null_hypothesis

    A possible null hypothesis is that the mean male score is the same as the mean female score: H 0: μ 1 = μ 2. where H 0 = the null hypothesis, μ 1 = the mean of population 1, and μ 2 = the mean of population 2. A stronger null hypothesis is that the two samples have equal variances and shapes of their respective distributions.