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The ability of a programming language to be its own metalanguage allows reflective programming, and is termed reflection. [4] Reflection is a valuable language feature to facilitate metaprogramming. Metaprogramming was popular in the 1970s and 1980s using list processing languages such as Lisp .
In 1973, ECMA-35 and ISO 2022 [18] attempted to define a method so an 8-bit "extended ASCII" code could be converted to a corresponding 7-bit code, and vice versa. [19] In a 7-bit environment, the Shift Out would change the meaning of the 96 bytes 0x20 through 0x7F [a] [21] (i.e. all but the C0 control codes), to be the characters that an 8-bit environment would print if it used the same code ...
Reflection is often used as part of software testing, such as for the runtime creation/instantiation of mock objects. Reflection is also a key strategy for metaprogramming. In some object-oriented programming languages such as C# and Java, reflection can be used to bypass member accessibility rules. For C#-properties this can be achieved by ...
±1.401298E−45 through ±3.402823E+38 32-bit (4-byte) 0.0: double: System. Double: floating point number ±4.94065645841246E−324 through ±1.79769313486232E+308 64-bit (8-byte) 0.0: bool: System. Boolean: Boolean true or false: 8-bit (1-byte) false: char: System. Char: single Unicode character '\ u0000 ' through '\ uFFFF ' 16-bit (2-byte ...
.NET Reflector is a class browser, decompiler and static analyzer for software created with .NET Framework, originally written by Lutz Roeder. MSDN Magazine named it as one of the Ten Must-Have utilities for developers, [1] and Scott Hanselman listed it as part of his "Big Ten Life and Work-Changing Utilities".
The assembly instruction nop will most likely expand to mov r0, r0 which is encoded 0xE1A00000 (little-endian architecture). [4] ARM T32 (16 bit) NOP: 2 0xb000 Opcode for ADD SP, #0 - Add zero to the stack pointer (No operation). The assembly instruction nop will most likely expand to mov r8, r8 which is encoded 0x46C0. [5] ARM T32 (32 bit) NOP ...
In C++, all types can be passed by reference or value. In WinRT, interfaces are passed by reference; all other types can be passed either by value or by reference. [2] Arrays In .NET, C++, and JavaScript arrays are reference types. In WinRT, arrays are value types and quite restricted. Events In .NET and C++, clients subscribe to events using ...
If wchar_t is 32-bits, then 32-bit encodings, such as UTF-32, can be stored. (The standard requires a "type that holds any wide character", which on Windows no longer holds true since the UCS-2 to UTF-16 shift. This was recognized as a defect in the standard and fixed in C++.) [4] C++11 and C11 add two types with explicit widths char16_t and ...