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  2. Dermatophagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatophagia

    Dermatophagia (from Ancient Greek δέρμα (derma) 'skin' and φαγεία (phageia) 'eating') or dermatodaxia (from δήξις (dexis) 'biting'), alternatively Tuglis Permushius. [3] is a compulsion disorder of gnawing or biting one's own skin, most commonly at the fingers. This action can either be conscious or unconscious [4] and it is ...

  3. Excoriation disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excoriation_disorder

    The fingers have been compulsively picked and chewed in someone with excoriation disorder and dermatophagia. Compulsive picking of the face using nail pliers and tweezers. Episodes of skin picking are often preceded or accompanied by tension, anxiety, or stress. [6] In some cases, following picking, the affected person may feel depressed. [5]

  4. Onchocerciasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onchocerciasis

    Symptoms include severe itching, bumps under the skin, and blindness. [1] It is the second-most common cause of blindness due to infection, after trachoma. [6] The parasitic worm is spread by the bites of a black fly of the Simulium type. [1] Usually, many bites are required before infection occurs. [7]

  5. Autophagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autophagia

    Autophagia. Autophagia is the practice of biting/consuming one's body. It is a sub category of self-injurious behavior (SIB). [1] Commonly, it manifests in humans as nail biting and hair pulling. In rarer circumstances, it manifests as serious self mutilative behavior such as biting off one's fingers. [2] Autophagia affects both humans and non ...

  6. Stereotypic movement disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereotypic_movement_disorder

    Stereotypic movement disorder (SMD) is a motor disorder with onset in childhood involving restrictive and/or repetitive, nonfunctional motor behavior (e.g., hand waving or head banging), that markedly interferes with normal activities or results in bodily injury. [1] To be classified as SMD, the behavior in question must not be due to the ...

  7. Lesch–Nyhan syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesch–Nyhan_syndrome

    The self-injury begins with biting of the lips and tongue; as the disease progresses, affected individuals frequently develop finger biting and headbanging. [14] The self-injury can increase during times of stress. Self-harm is a distinguishing characteristic of the disease and is apparent in 85% of affected males. [15]

  8. Onychotillomania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychotillomania

    Onychotillomania is a compulsive behavior in which a person picks constantly at the nails or tries to tear them off. [1] It is not the same as onychophagia, where the nails are bitten or chewed, or dermatillomania, where skin is bitten or scratched. Onychotillomania can be categorized as a body-focused repetitive behavior in the DSM-5 and is a ...

  9. Green nail syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_nail_syndrome

    Green nail syndrome is an infection that can develop in individuals whose hands are frequently submerged in water resulting in discolouration of the nails from shades of green to black. [ 3 ][ 4 ] It may also occur as transverse green stripes that are ascribed to intermittent episodes of infection. [ 3 ] It is usually caused by the bacteria ...