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  2. Amortization (accounting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amortization_(accounting)

    Amortization is recorded in the financial statements of an entity as a reduction in the carrying value of the intangible asset in the balance sheet and as an expense in the income statement. Under International Financial Reporting Standards , guidance on accounting for the amortization of intangible assets is contained in IAS 38. [ 1 ]

  3. Amortization (tax law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amortization_(tax_law)

    In tax law, amortization refers to the cost recovery system for intangible property.Although the theory behind cost recovery deductions of amortization is to deduct from basis in a systematic manner over an asset's estimated useful economic life so as to reflect its consumption, expiration, obsolescence or other decline in value as a result of use or the passage of time, many times a perfect ...

  4. Intangible asset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intangible_asset

    Research and development (known also as R&D [2]) is considered to be an intangible asset (about 16 percent of all intangible assets in the US), [11] even though most countries treat R&D as current expenses for both legal and tax purposes. [2] Most countries report some intangibles in their National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA).

  5. Tax amortization benefit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_amortization_benefit

    When the purchaser of an intangible asset is allowed to amortize the price of the asset as an expense for tax purposes, the value of the asset is enhanced by this tax amortization benefit. [1] Specifically, the fair market value of the asset is increased by the present value of the future tax savings derived from the tax amortization of the ...

  6. Chart of accounts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chart_of_accounts

    A chart of accounts (COA) is a list of financial accounts and reference numbers, grouped into categories, such as assets, liabilities, equity, revenue and expenses, and used for recording transactions in the organization's general ledger.

  7. IAS 16 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAS_16

    An asset should also be impaired in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets if its recoverable amount falls below its carrying amount. [1] Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and its value in use (estimate of future cash flows the entity expects to derive from the asset).

  8. Book value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_value

    An asset's initial book value is its actual cash value or its acquisition cost. Cash assets are recorded or "booked" at actual cash value. Assets such as buildings, land and equipment are valued based on their acquisition cost, which includes the actual cash cost of the asset plus certain costs tied to the purchase of the asset, such as broker fees.

  9. Accounting Research Bulletins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_Research_Bulletins

    24: Accounting for Intangible Assets : 1944 December 25: Accounting for Terminated War Contracts : 1945 April 26: Accounting for the Use of Special War Reserves : 1946 October 26 Addendum: Limitation of Scope of Special War Reserves : 1951 July 27: Emergency Facilities : 1946 November 28