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  2. Rust converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rust_converter

    The second active ingredient is an organic solvent such as 2-butoxyethanol (ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, trade name butyl cellosolve) that acts as a wetting agent and provides a protective primer layer in conjunction with an organic polymer emulsion.

  3. Demulsifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demulsifier

    Demulsifiers, or emulsion breakers, are a class of specialty chemicals used to separate emulsions, for example, water in oil.They are commonly used in the processing of crude oil, which is typically produced along with significant quantities of saline water.

  4. Surfactants in paint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfactants_in_paint

    Latex paints (emulsion paints British English, not to be confused with latex rubber) are an emulsion of polymer particles dispersed in water. Macroemulsions in latex paint are inherently unstable and phase separate, so surfactants are added to lower interfacial tension and stabilize polymer particles to prevent demulsification.

  5. Stain removal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stain_removal

    Oxalic acid is used widely as an acid rinse in the laundry industry due to its ability to remove rust and ink stains. Oxalic acid converts insoluble iron compounds into a soluble complex ion. It is because of this property that oxalic acid is one of the primary components in commercial solutions used to remove scale from automobile radiators. [5]

  6. Defoamer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defoamer

    Milk and cream were forebears for modern-day emulsion type defoamers. [3] During the 1950s, experiments with silicone-based defoamers started. These were based on polydimethylsiloxane (silicone oil) dispersed in water or light oil. Silicone oils worked well, but caused surface disturbances in many applications like paints and papermaking.

  7. Emulsion polymerization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsion_polymerization

    Disadvantages of emulsion polymerization include: Surfactants and other polymerization adjuvants remain in the polymer or are difficult to remove; For dry (isolated) polymers, water removal is an energy-intensive process; Emulsion polymerizations are usually designed to operate at high conversion of monomer to polymer.

  8. Paint stripper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paint_stripper

    Paint remover is applied to an aircraft's landing gear during an inspection looking for cracks in the aluminum. Paint stripper or paint remover is a chemical product designed to remove paint, finishes, and coatings, while also cleaning the underlying surface. Chemical paint removers are advantageous because they act on any kind of geometry and ...

  9. Emulsion dispersion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsion_dispersion

    Emulsions are thermodynamically unstable liquid/liquid dispersions that are stabilized. [1] Emulsion dispersion is not about reactor blends for which one polymer is polymerized from its monomer in the presence of the other polymers; emulsion dispersion is a novel method of choice for the preparation of homogeneous blends of thermoplastic and elastomer. [2]