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  2. Chemical polarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_polarity

    Carbon dioxide (CO 2) has two polar C=O bonds, but the geometry of CO 2 is linear so that the two bond dipole moments cancel and there is no net molecular dipole moment; the molecule is nonpolar. In methane, the bonds are arranged symmetrically (in a tetrahedral arrangement) so there is no overall dipole.

  3. Gallium(III) sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium(III)_sulfate

    Gallium(III) sulfate refers to the chemical compound, a salt, with the formula Ga 2 (SO 4) 3, or its hydrates Ga 2 (SO 4) 3 ·xH 2 O. Gallium metal dissolves in sulfuric acid to form solutions containing [Ga(OH 2) 6] 3+ and SO 4 2− ions. The octadecahydrate Ga 2 (SO 4) 3 ·18H 2 O crystallises from these solutions at

  4. Sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfate

    The sulfur atom is in the +6 oxidation state while the four oxygen atoms are each in the −2 state. The sulfate ion carries an overall charge of −2 and it is the conjugate base of the bisulfate (or hydrogensulfate) ion, HSO − 4, which is in turn the conjugate base of H 2 SO 4, sulfuric acid.

  5. Sodium sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_sulfate

    Hargreaves: 4 NaCl + 2 SO 2 + O 2 + 2 H 2 O → 4 HCl + 2 Na 2 SO 4. The second major production of sodium sulfate are the processes where surplus sodium hydroxide is neutralised by sulfuric acid to obtain sulfate (SO 2− 4) by using copper sulfate (CuSO 4) (as historically applied on a large scale in the production of rayon by using copper(II ...

  6. Sulfite sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfite_sulfate

    Ce 2 (SO 3) 3.3H 2 O + 1 ⁄ 2 O 2 → Ce 2 (SO 3) 2 SO 4 + 3H 2 O Ce 2 (SO 3) 3.3H 2 O + O 2 → Ce 2 SO 3 (SO 4) 2 + 3H 2 O Other rare earth sulfite sulfates can be crystallized as hydrates from a water solution. [3] These sulfite sulfates can be made by at least three methods. One is to dissolve a rare earth oxosulfate in water and then ...

  7. Sulfur oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur_oxide

    Sulfur oxide refers to many types of sulfur and oxygen containing compounds such as SO, SO 2, SO 3, S 7 O 2, S 6 O 2, S 2 O 2, etc. Sulfur oxide (SO x) refers to one or more of the following: Lower sulfur oxides (S n O, S 7 O 2 and S 6 O 2) Sulfur monoxide (SO) and its dimer, Disulfur dioxide (S 2 O 2) Sulfur dioxide (SO 2) Sulfur trioxide (SO 3)

  8. Silicon disulfide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_disulfide

    Silicon disulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula Si S 2. Like silicon dioxide, this material is polymeric, but it adopts a 1-dimensional structure quite different from the usual forms of SiO 2.

  9. Solubility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubility

    The solubility of a specific solute in a specific solvent is generally expressed as the concentration of a saturated solution of the two. [1] Any of the several ways of expressing concentration of solutions can be used, such as the mass, volume, or amount in moles of the solute for a specific mass, volume, or mole amount of the solvent or of the solution.