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  2. Bile acid malabsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bile_acid_malabsorption

    Primary bile acid diarrhea (Type 2 bile acid "malabsorption") may be caused by an overproduction of bile acids. [ 5 ] [ 9 ] Several groups of workers have failed to show any defect in ileal bile acid absorption in these patients, and they have an enlarged bile acid pool, rather than the reduced pool expected with malabsorption. [ 10 ]

  3. 7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/7α-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one

    Serum 7α-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one values vary during the day as bile acid synthetic rates have a diurnal rhythm. [2] Elevated values are found in patients with bile acid malabsorption and may be useful in the diagnosis of this condition as high values are associated with low SeHCAT retention. [3]

  4. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_intestinal_bacterial...

    Iron is absorbed in the more proximal parts of the small bowel, the duodenum and jejunum, and patients with malabsorption of iron can develop a microcytic anemia, with small red blood cells. Vitamin B 12 is absorbed in the last part of the small bowel, the ileum , and patients who malabsorb vitamin B 12 can develop a megaloblastic anemia with ...

  5. Oily Stool: What Doctors Need You to Know About Steatorrhea

    www.aol.com/oily-stool-doctors-know-steatorrhea...

    Your liver is dysfunctional. The liver produces bile, which assists in nutrient absorption, including fat absorption. Failure to produce bile, or enough bile can be caused by:

  6. Bile acid sequestrant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bile_acid_sequestrant

    Bile acid sequestrants are polymeric compounds that serve as ion-exchange resins. Bile acid sequestrants exchange anions such as chloride ions for bile acids. By doing so, they bind bile acids and sequester them from the enterohepatic circulation. The liver then produces more bile acids to replace those that have been lost.

  7. Diarrhea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diarrhea

    Diarrhea is defined by the World Health Organization as having three or more loose or liquid stools per day, or as having more stools than is normal for that person. [2] Acute diarrhea is defined as an abnormally frequent discharge of semisolid or fluid fecal matter from the bowel, lasting less than 14 days, by World Gastroenterology ...

  8. SeHCAT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SeHCAT

    SeHCAT is a taurine-conjugated bile acid analog which was synthesized for use as a radiopharmaceutical to investigate in vivo the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts. [2] By incorporating the gamma-emitter 75 Se into the SeHCAT molecule, the retention in the body or the loss of this compound into the feces could be studied easily using a standard gamma camera, available in most clinical ...

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