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Like NTFS, exFAT can pre-allocate disk space for a file by just marking arbitrary space on disk as "allocated". For each file, exFAT uses two separate 64-bit fields in the directory: the valid data length (VDL), which indicates the real size of the file, and the physical data length.
While storage devices usually have their size expressed in powers of 10 (for instance a 1 TB Solid State Drive will contain at least 1,000,000,000,000 (10 12, 1000 4) bytes), filesystem limits are invariably powers of 2, so usually expressed with IEC prefixes.
HFS Plus permits filenames up to 255 characters in length, and n-forked files similar to NTFS, though until 2005 almost no system software took advantage of forks other than the data fork and resource fork. HFS Plus also uses a full 32-bit allocation mapping table rather than HFS's 16 bits, improving the use of space on large disks.
Java and C client, HTTP, FUSE [8] transparent master failover No Reed-Solomon [9] File [10] 2005 IPFS: Go Apache 2.0 or MIT HTTP gateway, FUSE, Go client, Javascript client, command line tool: Yes with IPFS Cluster: Replication [11] Block [12] 2015 [13] JuiceFS: Go Apache License 2.0 POSIX, FUSE, HDFS, S3: Yes Yes Reed-Solomon Object 2021 ...
Windows makes use of the FAT, NTFS, exFAT, Live File System and ReFS file systems (the last of these is only supported and usable in Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10; Windows cannot boot from it). Windows uses a drive letter abstraction at the user level to distinguish one disk or partition from ...
NTFS, FAT32 Yes Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes [104] Yes [105] No Any supported by OS Yes [106] TrueCrypt [Note 4] Yes (limited to one per "outer" container) only on Windows [107]? No yes with multiple keyfiles [74] [108] Yes Yes No [75] Only Windows MBR volumes; no UEFI GPT drives, and dynamic drives discouraged [76 ...
As the ReadyBoost cache is stored as a file, the flash drive must be formatted as FAT32, NTFS, or exFAT in order to have a cache size greater than FAT16's 2 GB filesize limit; if the desired cache size is 4 GB (the FAT32 filesize limit) or larger, the drive must be formatted as NTFS or exFAT. The performance differences between these file ...
File Allocation Table (FAT) is a file system developed for personal computers and was the default filesystem for the MS-DOS and Windows 9x operating systems. [citation needed] Originally developed in 1977 for use on floppy disks, it was adapted for use on hard disks and other devices.