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Confusional arousals can occur during or following an arousal of deep sleep (see slow-wave sleep) and upon an attempt of awakening the subject from sleep in the morning. [3] In children, confusional arousals can often be reproduced artificially by awakening the child during deep sleep. [3] However, it doesn't have any clinical significance ...
Sometimes, hypnic jerks are mistaken for another form of movement during sleep. For example, hypnic jerks can be confused with restless leg syndrome, periodic limb movement disorder, hypnagogic foot tremor, rhythmic movement disorder, and hereditary or essential startle syndrome, including the hyperplexia syndrome. But some phenomena can help ...
Shaken Baby Syndrome, also called as Shaken Impact Syndrome, is a severe form of child abuse. It occurs when parents or caregivers shake a baby. [54] There is a strong association between crying and SBS, where studies indicate 1-6% of parents have shaken their babies to stop crying [citation needed].
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Muscle movements during REM sleep are often twitches and occur simultaneously with normal sleep. The position of the body during sleep may determine which motor symptom is displayed. For example, Anderson et al. reported that one individual showed entire body rolling movements while sleeping on his side while displaying head rolling movements ...
Psychomotor agitation is a symptom in various disorders and health conditions. It is characterized by unintentional and purposeless motions and restlessness, often but not always accompanied by emotional distress and is always an indicative for discharge.
The violent shaking of an infant that causes shaken baby syndrome commonly manifests as diffuse injury. [68] In impact loading, the force sends shock waves through the skull and brain, resulting in tissue damage. [ 37 ]
Concussions are caused by blows to the head, a fall, or a violent shaking of the head and upper body. According to the Mayo Clinic , concussions can affect brain function and cause a variety of ...