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  2. Recurrence relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recurrence_relation

    A famous example is the recurrence for the Fibonacci numbers, = + where the order is two and the linear function merely adds the two previous terms. This example is a linear recurrence with constant coefficients, because the coefficients of the linear function (1 and 1) are constants that do not depend on .

  3. Linear recurrence with constant coefficients - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_recurrence_with...

    A linear recurrence denotes the evolution of some variable over time, with the current time period or discrete moment in time denoted as t, one period earlier denoted as t − 1, one period later as t + 1, etc. The solution of such an equation is a function of t, and not of any iterate values, giving the value of the iterate at any time.

  4. Three-term recurrence relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-term_recurrence_relation

    If the {} and {} are constant and independent of the step index n, then the TTRR is a Linear recurrence with constant coefficients of order 2. Arguably the simplest, and most prominent, example for this case is the Fibonacci sequence , which has constant coefficients a n = b n = 1 {\displaystyle a_{n}=b_{n}=1} .

  5. Constant-recursive sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant-recursive_sequence

    This characterization is because the order-linear recurrence relation can be understood as a proof of linear dependence between the sequences (+) = for =, …,. An extension of this argument shows that the order of the sequence is equal to the dimension of the sequence space generated by ( s n + r ) n = 0 ∞ {\displaystyle (s_{n+r})_{n=0 ...

  6. Skolem problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skolem_problem

    The Skolem problem is named after Thoralf Skolem, because of his 1933 paper proving the Skolem–Mahler–Lech theorem on the zeros of a sequence satisfying a linear recurrence with constant coefficients. [2] This theorem states that, if such a sequence has zeros, then with finitely many exceptions the positions of the zeros repeat regularly.

  7. P-recursive equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-recursive_equation

    In mathematics a P-recursive equation is a linear equation of sequences where the coefficient sequences can be represented as polynomials.P-recursive equations are linear recurrence equations (or linear recurrence relations or linear difference equations) with polynomial coefficients.

  8. US Supreme Court rejects tobacco firms' appeal over graphic ...

    www.aol.com/news/us-supreme-court-sidesteps...

    WASHINGTON (Reuters) -The U.S. Supreme Court declined on Monday to decide whether federally mandated warnings on cigarette packs that graphically illustrate the health risks of smoking violate the ...

  9. Lucas sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucas_sequence

    In mathematics, the Lucas sequences (,) and (,) are certain constant-recursive integer sequences that satisfy the recurrence relation = where and are fixed integers.Any sequence satisfying this recurrence relation can be represented as a linear combination of the Lucas sequences (,) and (,).