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  2. Autoimmune inner ear disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoimmune_inner_ear_disease

    Recent papers have indicated that the TNF-α inhibitor, infliximab, has the potential to allow for sustained patient improvement and alleviation of symptoms. [ 7 ] [ 14 ] [ 15 ] Cytotoxic agents such as cyclophosphamide and methotrexate have been used in AIED treatment in the past; however, findings have suggested limited symptom alleviation ...

  3. Sensorineural hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensorineural_hearing_loss

    A cochlear implant is surgical implantation of a battery powered electronic medical device in the inner ear. Unlike hearing aids , which make sounds louder, cochlear implants do the work of damaged parts of the inner ear (cochlea) to provide sound signals to the brain.

  4. Cochlear implant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlear_implant

    A cochlear implant (CI) is a surgically implanted neuroprosthesis that provides a person who has moderate-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss with sound perception. With the help of therapy, cochlear implants may allow for improved speech understanding in both quiet and noisy environments.

  5. Hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing_loss

    Some management options include hearing aids, cochlear implants, middle ear implants, assistive technology, and closed captioning; [9] in movie theaters, a Hearing Impaired (HI) audio track may be available via headphones to better hear dialog. [118] This choice depends on the level of hearing loss, type of hearing loss, and personal preference.

  6. Enlarged vestibular aqueduct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlarged_vestibular_aqueduct

    There is no treatment to correct an enlarged vestibular aqueduct. Any hearing loss will need management with amplification and support in education and at work. If the hearing loss becomes severe to profound, cochlear implants can be of significant value. Vestibular disturbance is usually short-lived and associated with head trauma, but ...

  7. Auditory brainstem implant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_brainstem_implant

    The internal implant sends the signals to the electrode array. The design of the electrode array is the key difference between a cochlear implant and an ABI. Whereas the electrode array for a CI is wire-shaped and is inserted into the cochlea, the electrode array of an ABI is paddle-shaped and is placed on the cochlear nucleus of the brainstem. [3]

  8. Ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear

    Hearing aids or cochlear implants may be used if the hearing loss is severe or prolonged. Hearing aids work by amplifying the sound of the local environment and are best suited to conductive hearing loss. [28] Cochlear implants transmit the sound that is heard as if it were a nervous signal, bypassing the cochlea.

  9. Cochlear Limited - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlear_Limited

    Cochlear is a medical device company that designs, manufactures, and supplies the Nucleus cochlear implant, the Hybrid electro-acoustic implant and the Baha bone conduction implant. [ 3 ] Based in Sydney , Cochlear was formed in 1981 as a subsidiary of Nucleus with finance from the Australian government to commercialise the implants pioneered ...