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  2. National symbols of the Confederate States of America

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_symbols_of_the...

    This article is a list of national symbols of the Confederate States of America enacted through legislation.Upon its independence (adoption of the Constitution for the Provisional Government of the Confederate States) on February 8, 1861, [1] and subsequent foundation of the permanent government on February 22, 1862, [2] the Confederate States Congress adopted national symbols distinct from ...

  3. Jefferson Davis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jefferson_Davis

    Jefferson F. Davis (June 3, 1808 – December 6, 1889) was an American politician who served as the first and only president of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865. He represented Mississippi in the United States Senate and the House of Representatives as a member of the Democratic Party before the American Civil War.

  4. Confederate States Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederate_States_Army

    The Confederate States Army (CSA), also called the Confederate Army or the Southern Army, was the military land force of the Confederate States of America (commonly referred to as the Confederacy) during the American Civil War (1861–1865), fighting against the United States forces to support the rebellion of the Southern states and uphold and expand the institution of slavery. [3]

  5. Flags of the Confederate States of America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flags_of_the_Confederate...

    Use: National flag : Proportion: 2:3: Adopted: March 4, 1865: Design: A white rectangle, one-and-a-half times as wide as it is tall, a red vertical stripe on the far right of the rectangle, a red quadrilateral in the canton, inside the canton is a blue saltire with white outlining, with thirteen white five-pointed stars of equal size inside the saltire.

  6. American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War

    The American Civil War began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces opened fire on the Union-held Fort Sumter. Fort Sumter is located in the harbor of Charleston , South Carolina. [ 47 ] Its status had been contentious for months.

  7. Elmer E. Ellsworth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elmer_E._Ellsworth

    Elmer Ephraim Ellsworth (April 11, 1837 – May 24, 1861) was a United States Army officer and law clerk who was the first conspicuous casualty [2] and the first Union officer to die [3] in the American Civil War. [4] [5] He was killed while removing a Confederate flag from the roof of the Marshall House inn in Alexandria, Virginia. [6] [7]

  8. Ranks and insignia of the Confederate States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranks_and_insignia_of_the...

    At the beginning of the Civil War, the ranks and rank insignias for the fledgling Confederate States Army had to be developed while the volunteer forces of the individual states that formed the Confederacy made up their own ranks and insignias.

  9. Military forces of the Confederate States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_forces_of_the...

    The Provisional Army of the Confederate States (PACS) was authorized by Act of Congress on February 23, 1861, and began organizing on April 27. The Army of Confederate States was the regular army, organized by Act of Congress on March 6, 1861. [1] It was authorized to include 15,015 men, including 744 officers, but this level was never achieved.